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tigry1 [53]
3 years ago
12

If a society wants to get the most out of the available resources, money should be spent on pollution control​ (A)​ until pollut

ion has been completely eliminated. (B)​ as long as it is possible to use technology to reduce pollution. (C)​ as long as the marginal benefit of reducing pollution is greater than the marginal cost of cleaning it up. (D) until the cost of reducing pollution is less than the cost of growing food.
Business
1 answer:
Ksju [112]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: Option C  

           

Explanation: The maximum amount of money that a consumer is willing to pay for having an additional unit of a good or service is called the marginal benefit. Whereas, marginal cost refers to the increase in total cost when one more unit of output is produced.

In the given case, we want to use the available resources at their best, therefore, the money on pollution control should be spent only until the benefit of spending one more dollar is greater than the cost of doing so.

Hence, the correct option is C.

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Peter Metcalf founded Black Diamond which creates, produces, and sells outdoor equipment. This is an example of
Liula [17]

Answer:

manufacturing organization

Explanation:

This is an example of a manufacturing organization. This is an organization that focuses on gathering all of the necessary ingredients, which are then placed in a specific process to which combines them to make a unique product. This product is then sold to other companies or individual customers to generate profit for the company. This is exactly what Black Diamond does in order to produce outdoor equipment.

5 0
2 years ago
Governments that centralize their risk financing activities should account for this activity in which type of fund?
kari74 [83]

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "D": Either the General Fund or Internal Service Fund is acceptable.

Explanation:

The General Fund is used by the government to record all the inflows and outflows of the transactions related to daily use expenditures and long-term operations. The agency that provides the resources is the Department of Treasury through loans receivable.  

The Internal Service Fund record all transactions derived from the expenditures in the use of goods or services among government departments and agencies on a cost-reimbursement basis.

Thus, when reporting governmental financial activities, the can be recorded in the General Fund or the Internal Service Fund.

7 0
3 years ago
Angela is part of the senior management of Fifian Inc., an event management company. She along with other members of the senior
VladimirAG [237]

<u>Full question:</u>

Angela is part of the senior management of Fifian Inc., an event management company. She along with other members of the senior management plans the annual budget of the company. Angela, however, is not required to take inputs from or involve the middle and supervisory managers of the company in this planning process. In the given scenario, Fifian Inc. most likely uses _____.

A. top-down budgeting

B. incremental budgeting

C. bottom-up budgeting

D. zero-based budgeting

<u>Answer:</u>

In the given scenario, Fifian Inc. most likely uses top-down budgeting

<u>Explanation:</u>

Top-down budgeting relates to a budgeting system where senior management equips a high-level estimate for the company. Through top-down budgeting, the company’s administration views prior practices and contemporary market circumstances.

Customarily, department directors and lower-level staff do not partake in the meetings but may put forward proposals for consideration. Such a kind of budget concentrates on the overall germination of the organization. Since managers are not a member of the budget-making method, they may not perceive much urge to assure their success.

3 0
3 years ago
In general, prices should not be based on costs because
SOVA2 [1]

Answer:

C. consumers make their purchase decisions based on perceived value.

Explanation:

Consumer perceived value is the benefit of a product that the consumer receives by buying any specific goods or services. Perceived value is the satisfaction level of consumer that customer look in the product, rather than just paying for the product, therefore, the company need to work and develop their brand and value in the market. Cost does not define the value of the product, rather it is a satisfactory level of consumer that defines the value and price of product. Example; Customer does not pay for the software, however, they pay for the solution.

5 0
3 years ago
Westbrook's Painting Co. plans to issue a $1,000 par value, 20-year noncallable bond with a 7.00% annual coupon, paid semiannual
xeze [42]

Answer:

The component cost of debt used to calculate the WACC will change by <u>0.70%</u> if the new tax rate was adopted.

Explanation:

This can be calculated using the formula for calculating the component cost of debt used to calculate the WACC as follows:

CD = WD * PCD * (1 - t) ........................ (1)

Where;

CD = Component of cost of debt in WACC

WD = Weight of debt

PCD = Pretax cost of debt

t = tax rate

Note: Since information is provided for only the 20-year noncallable bond in the question, we assume that WD is 100% for simplicity purpose.

We can therefore proceed as follows:

<u>a. CD When tax rate is 25%</u>

Based on equation (1) and the assumption in the note, we have:

CD when t is 25% = Component of cost of debt in WACC = ?

WD = Weight of debt = 100%

PCD = Pretax cost of debt = 7%

t = tax rate = 25%

Substituting into equation (1), we have:

CD when t is 25% = 100% * 7% * (1 - 25%) = 5.25%

<u>b. CD When tax rate is 15%</u>

Based on equation (1) and the assumption in the note, we have:

CD when t is 15% = Component of cost of debt in WACC = ?

WD = Weight of debt = 100%

PCD = Pretax cost of debt = 7%

t = tax rate = 15%

Substituting into equation (1), we have:

CD when t is 15% = 100% * 7% * (1 - 15%) = 5.95%

c. the WACC change if the new tax rate was adopted

Change in WACC = CD when t is 15% - CD when t is 25% = 5.95% - 5.25% = 0.70%

Therefore, the component cost of debt used to calculate the WACC will change by <u>0.70%</u> if the new tax rate was adopted.

4 0
3 years ago
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