Answer:
Explanation:
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The scientific method is described as a procedure for experimentation used to find the unknown or to prove or disprove a hypothesis. The scenario represents the first step of the process which is making an observation. the observation is noticing that one side of the forest had mature hemlocks and very few young hemlocks.
Mercantilism and barter are better described as historical economic systems, and in the past the governments and the kings/queens generally kept a closer control of the country, so let's not consider those options.
Now, we have: capitalism, communism, socialism.
Capitalism leaves the capital and the economic decisions in the hands of the private people, not the government. Socialism means a common possession of the means of production, but not by the govrenments, rather by the people, as is often seen as a milder form of communism.
Communism on the other hand is associated with authoritarian governments. Some example were the Soviet Union, and currently, North Korea and Cuba.
The correct answer would be option A, Drive Reduction Theory.
Drive Reduction Theory can be used to explain why Lara is motivated to get a drink.
Explanation:
Drive Reduction Theory was given by Mr. Clark Hull in the year 1943. He was a famous American Psychologist. His Theory of Drive Reduction is considered a motivational Theory. According to the theory, the motivation in a person originates because of the biological needs or drives of the body.
Same like in the given example, Lara was thirsty, and she realized that she has not had anything to drink all morning. She saw her friends drinking large soda glasses and there her desire to drink the large soda bottle originates. So here her biological need of thirst motivates her to buy a soda can for herself. So the theory of Drive Reduction best explains Lara's behavior.
Learn more about Drive Reduction Theory at:
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<em>Answer:</em>
<em>b. the type of encoding task matches the type of retrieval task. </em><em> </em>
<em>Explanation:</em>
<em>Transfer-appropriate processing</em><em> is also denoted as 'TAP' and is defined as a kind of "state-dependent memory" that significantly shows that memory performance of an individual is not only being explained or represented by the depth-processing but through the relationship that exists between the process of encoded information initially and later on the retrieval process.</em>
<em>The correct answer for the given question is option b.</em>
