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o-na [289]
3 years ago
11

Why are there fossils in sedimentary rocks?

Chemistry
1 answer:
melomori [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: Because, they form at temperatures and pressures that do not destroy fossil remains.

Explanation:

You might be interested in
when 6g acetic acid is dissolved in 1000cm3 of solution then how many molecules ionize out of 1000 acetic acid molecules
iVinArrow [24]

Answer:

24.8 molecules are ionized from 1000 acetic acid molecules.

Explanation:

Acetic acid, CH₃COOH dissociates in water, thus:

CH₃COOH ⇄ CH₃COO⁻ + H⁺

Ka = 6.3x10⁻⁵ = [CH₃COO⁻] [H⁺] / [CH₃COOH]

<em>That means amount of CH₃COO⁻ (the dissociated form) that are produced is followed by the equilibrium of the weak acid.</em>

<em />

The initial molar concentration of acetic acid (Molar mass: 60g/mol) is:

6g ₓ (1mol / 60g) = 0.1 moles acetic acid, in 1000cm³ = 1L.

0.1 moles / L = <em>0.1M</em>

The 0.1M of acetic acid will dissociate producing X of CH₃COO⁻ and H⁺, thus:

[CH₃COOH] = 0.1M - X

[CH₃COO⁻] = X

[H⁺] = X

Replacing in Ka formula:

6.3x10⁻⁵ = [CH₃COO⁻] [H⁺] / [CH₃COOH]

6.3x10⁻⁵ = [X] [X] / [0.1 - X]

6.3x10⁻⁶ - 6.3x10⁻⁵X = X²

6.3x10⁻⁶ - 6.3x10⁻⁵X - X² = 0

Solving for X

X = - 0.0025 → False solution, there is no negative concentrations.

X = 0.00248M

That means, a 0.1M of acetic acid produce:

[CH₃COO⁻] = X = 0.00248M solution of the ionized form.

In a basis of 1000 molecules:

1000 molecules × (0.00248M / 0.1M) = 24.8

<h3>24.8 molecules are ionized from 1000 acetic acid molecules.</h3>
8 0
3 years ago
This is a ___________ reaction.
mario62 [17]
Combustion. 
Anytime a reaction has CO2+2H2O, it's combustion

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What are solubility curves​
Effectus [21]

Answer:

The solubility curve helps us to predict which substance will crystallize out first from a solution containing two or more solutes. The solubility curve helps us to compare the solubilities of different substances at the same temperature.

4 0
3 years ago
Give a full note on Global warming​
QveST [7]

Answer:

Global warming is a gradual increase in the earth's temperature generally due to the greenhouse effect caused by increased levels of carbon dioxide, CFCs, and other pollutants.

Global warming is the long-term heating of Earth's climate system observed since the pre-industrial period (between 1850 and 1900) due to human activities, primarily fossil fuel burning, which increases heat-trapping greenhouse gas levels in Earth's atmosphere.

Since the pre-industrial period, human activities are estimated to possess increased Earth’s global average temperature by about 1 degree Centigrade (1.8 degrees Fahrenheit), variety that's currently increasing by 0.2 degrees Celsius (0.36 degrees Fahrenheit) per decade. Most of the present warming trend is extremely likely (greater than 95 percent probability) the results of act since the 1950s and is proceeding at an unprecedented rate over decades to millennia.

Climate change may be a long-term change within the average weather patterns that have come to define Earth’s local, regional and global climates. These changes have a broad range of observed effects that are synonymous with the term.

Global warming occurs when CO2 and other air pollutants and greenhouse gases collect within the atmosphere and absorb sunlight and radiation that have bounced off the earth’s surface.

Normally, this radiation would escape into space — but these pollutants, which may last for years to centuries within the atmosphere, trap the warmth and cause the earth to urge hotter. That's what's referred to as the atmospheric phenomenon.

Melting glaciers, early snowmelt, and severe droughts will cause more dramatic water shortages and increase the danger of wildfires. Rising sea levels will cause coastal flooding on the Eastern Seaboard, especially in Florida, and in other areas.

Forests, farms, and cities will face troublesome new pests, heat waves, heavy downpours, and increased flooding. All those factors will damage or destroy agriculture and fisheries. Disruption of habitats like coral reefs and Alpine meadows could drive many plant and animal species to extinction.

~ extracted from Global warming documentary.

Climate change encompasses not only rising average temperatures but also extreme weather events, shifting wildlife populations and habitats, rising seas, and a variety of other impacts. All of these changes are emerging as humans still add heat-trapping greenhouse gases to the atmosphere, changing the rhythms of climate that each one living things have come to believe.

5 0
3 years ago
At equilibrium, a sample of gas from the system is collected into a 4.00 L flask at 600 K. The flask is found to contain 3.86 g
DochEvi [55]

Answer:

Explanation:

                                             PCl₅    ⇄    PCl₃    +     Cl₂

                                           1 mole         1 mole        1 mole

molecular weight of  PCl₅ = 208.5

molecular weight of PCl₃  = 137.5

molecular weight of Cl₂  =       71

moles of PCl₅ = .0185

moles of PCl₃ = .0924

moles of Cl₂ = .1873

Total moles = .2982 moles

mole fraction of PCl₅ = .062

mole fraction of  PCl₃ = .31

mole fraction of Cl₂ = .628

If total pressure be P

partial pressure of  PCl₅ = .062 P

partial pressure of  PCl₃ = .31 P

partial pressure of  Cl₂ = .628 P

Kp = .31 P  x  .628 P /  .062 P

= 3.14 P

To calculate Total pressure P

PV = nRT

P x 4 x 10⁻³ = .2982 x 8.31  x 600

P = 371.7 x 10³

= 3.717 x 10⁵ Pa

Kp = 3.14 P = 3.14 x  3.717 x 10⁵ Pa

= 11.67 x 10⁵ Pa

Kp  = Kc x ( RT )^{\triangle n}

\triangle n = 1

11.67 x 10⁵ = Kc x ( 8.31\times 600 )^{1}

Kc = 234

5 0
3 years ago
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