Anticipating that one is about to eat can trigger the cephalic phase of digestion.
The cephalic phase of digestion is the stage during which the stomach responds to the mere sight, smell, taste as well as thought of food. Approximately 20% of total acid secretion takes place before food reaches the stomach.
During this phase of digestion, gastric acid and pepsinogen secretion is activated by the thought, sight or smell of food and also when food is inside the mouth.
The cephalic phase of gastric secretion is moderated completely through the parasympathetic nervous system. A variety of sensory stimuli including the sight, smell, and taste of food induces acid secretion in the stomach.
To learn more about parasympathetic nervous system here
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If two species of tertiary consumers are living together in a community, there build a competition between them.
Tertiary consumers feed on primary and secondary consumers and there is no one to feed on them hence named as Apex consumers.
If two consumer species are living together, there will be limited amount of food source which will give birth to competition and which might to lead extinction of one specie.
Answer: The answer would be Precipitation.
Explanation:
