The correct answer is: "commerce and taxes"
When a country has developed trade, it means that its production system is efficent enough to produce enough goods and services to satisfy the needs of its population, plus a production surplus which is sold through commercial activities. The more intense the trade activities conducted are, the more these would need to rely on more advanced technologies and on greater efficiency in the production process. Such situation brings sustained economic growth.
But many times, free markets do not conduct to a fair distribution of all the income generated by the production and trade activities. This is why advanced countries use taxation, collecting money to offer public services or aiding those in need.
Asia's various modern cultural and religious spheres correspond roughly with the principal centres of civilisation. West Asia and Central Asia have their cultural roots in the pioneering civilisations of the Fertile Crescent and Mesopotamia.South Asia, India and the Indosphere emanate from the Indus Valley Civilization. The East Asian cultural sphere developed from the Yellow River civilization. Southeast Asia's migration waves of more varied ethnic groups are relatively recent. Commercial interaction with South Asia eventually lead to the adoption of essential cultural elements from India and to a lesser extent from China.[8][9] North Asia's harsh climate and unfavorable soil proved to be unsuited to permanently support large urban settlements and only permits the presence of a pastoral and nomadic population, spread over large areas. Nonetheless, North Asian religious and spiritual traditions eventually diffused into more comprehensive systems such as Tibetan Buddhism that developed its own unique characteristics (e.g. Mongolian Buddhism).
Answer:
Judicial Review
Explanation:
Judicial review is the idea that the actions of executive and legislative branches of government should be constitutional, subject to review and possible invalidation t by the judiciary of that country. It is a significant key to the principle of checks and balances, as the judiciary checks the actions of other branches of government.
Answer:
2. both glasses have same amount
Explanation:
Jean Piaget was a psychologist who developed a theory of cognitive development according to which we go through different stages of cognitive development (since birth and until adolescence) and our thinking becomes more complex and logical.
The concrete operational stage takes place between the ages of 7 and 11 years of age and in this stage kids develop the ability of conservation which is a logical thinking ability in which a person understands that a certain quantity will remain the same even if it changes of container or form.
In this example, Dr. Vallance pours the same amount of juice into two identical glasses, then she pours the juice from one of those glasses into a taller, narrower glass. <u>Children who have not developed the concept of conservation will tell that the tall glass has more juice (because they focus on the height)</u>. However, <u>children in the concrete operational stage who have acquired the ability of conservation would understand that the amount of juice is the same if it just changes of container.</u> Thus they will say that both glasses have same amount of juice.
The most probably explanation is that the tantrum behavior is maintained by: <u>socially mediated escape</u>.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Socially mediated escape is a behavior which explains the unpleasant social situations. Some of the socially mediated behaviors are: sensory stimulation, escape, access to attention and access to tangibles.
In the above scenario, a student was often engaged in tantrum behavior in the classroom while doing homework. The teacher takes him to the office room to calm him down. Both of them return to the classroom after the student calms down. But the student couldn’t complete his homework fully. He was doing this regularly. His tantrum behavior was maintained by socially mediated escape.