Answer;
-Allele frequencies
The hardy-weinberg principle states that allele frequencies in a population do not change unless outside factors affect the gene pool.
Explanation;
Hardy-Weinberg principle is a mathematical model that describes how genotype frequencies are established in sexually reproducing organisms.
The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is a principle stating that the genetic variation in a population will remain constant from one generation to the next in the absence of disturbing factors. The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium can be disturbed by a number of forces, including mutations, natural selection, nonrandom mating, genetic drift, and gene flow.
The first blank is hypertonic and the second blank is hypotonic
Explanation:
Phototropism- a response to <u>light stimulus</u> that directs the stem to grow toward the light and roots to grow away from it.
ii. Gravitropism- Stems and leaves grow away from the force of <u>gravity</u> while roots grow toward it.
iii.Thigmotropism - growth in response to <u>touch stimulus.</u> The side of the stem in contact with the object grows slower than the side not in contact. This causes the vine to twist around the object.
<span>all of these; women over 35, those who already have a child with a genetic disorder, women who have had two or more miscarriages,
translates DNA instructions</span>