<u>Answer:</u> The temperature of the system will be 1622 K
<u>Explanation:</u>
The equation relating the pre-exponential factor and activation energy follows:
where,
D = diffusion coefficient = 
= pre-exponential constant = 
= activation energy of iron in cobalt = 273,300 J/mol
R = Gas constant = 8.314 J/mol.K
T = temperature = ?
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the temperature of the system will be 1622 K
Answer:
1.47 atm
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Initial volume (V₁): 32.4 L
- Initial pressure (P₁): 1 atm (standard pressure)
- Initial temperature (T₁): 273 K (standard temperature)
- Final volume (V₂): 28.4 L
- Final temperature (T₂): 352 K
Step 2: Calculate the final pressure of the gas
We can calculate the final pressure of the gas using the combined gas law.
P₁ × V₁ / T₁ = P₂ × V₂ / T₂
P₂ = P₁ × V₁ × T₂ / T₁ × V₂
P₂ = 1 atm × 32.4 L × 352 K / 273 K × 28.4 L = 1.47 atm
The half life of a substance is the time taken by a radioactive substance to decay by half its original mass. In this case, the half life of Potassium-40 is 1.3 billion years.
Original mass of Potassium-40 = 12 g (100%)
New mass after the decay = 3 g ( 25 %, since 75% was replaced by argon)
New mass = Original mass × (1/2)^n ; where n is the number of half lives.
3 = 12 × (1/2)^n
(1/2)^n = 1/4
n = 2
Therefore; the time taken will be 1.3 × 2 = 2.6 Billion years
1. Sulfur dioxide, or SO2 , has two resonance structures which contribute equally to the overall hybrid structure of the molecule. However, a third Lewis structure can be drawn for SO2 which is more stable in theory, but doesn't quite match experimental data.
2.
