The correct option is A.
Fitness refers to the quantitative representation of natural and sexual selection within an evolution. Fitness can be defined in respect to a genotype or a phenotype. Relative fitness is described as the survival or reproductive rate of a genotype or phenotype relative to maximum survival or reproductive rate of other genotypes in the population. Thus, the fitness of a population can be determined by finding out the number of offspring that survive to adulthood.
Answer:
B) Nitrogen-fixing bacteria and lightning
Explanation:
Nitrogen cycle is the natural process in which atmospheric nitrogen is converted into nitrite and nitrate with the help of bacteria.
Nitrogen cycle is directly dependent on nitrogen-fixing bacteria and lightning.
As bacteria are responsible for most of the chemical conversion in the nitrogen cycle such as nitrogen fixation (first step) is done by soil bacteria (Cyanobacteria) that form ammonia, which is toxic to plants; nitrification in which ammonia is converted into nitrites and nitrates with the help of Nitrobacter and denitrification bacteria involve Pseudomonas, and Achromobacter which convert nitrite and nitrate into nitrogen.
The lightning breaks nitrogen molecules and allow it to combine with oxygen in atmosphere which further dissolve in rain and form nitrates.
Hence, the nitrogen cycle is most directly dependent upon nitrogen-fixing bacteria and lightning and the correct option is B.
If you plan to remove several components from the computer, it is best to save a back up files just so some files won't be lost and if you have ever corrupted your file. Another thing is to safely turn off your computer and have yourself provide pictures or to remember the cables that are placed in each switch before having to remove several components.
The correct answer is: d.Most people with this disorder are female.
Antisocial personality disorder - ASPD also called sociopathy is a personality disorder in which person doesn’t pay attention to the rights of others. The behavior of people with this disorder :
• Consistently not showing no regard for right and wrong,
• Ignoring the feelings of others,
• Antagonization and, manipulation,
• Not showing guilt or remorse .
Sometimes even destructive and criminal behavior might appear.