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Ket [755]
3 years ago
7

Tetanus patients exhibit ________ when muscle spasms causes them to arch their backs.

Biology
1 answer:
Lesechka [4]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Tetanus patients exhibit <u>opisthotonos</u> when muscle spasms cause them to arch their backs.

Explanation:

Tetanus is a bacterial infection caused by the bacterium Clostridium tetani The disease causing bacteria is found in dust, manure soil and saliva. This infection is characterized by muscle spasms that start at the jaw and progress to rest of the muscles of the body.

Tetanus patients may also exhibit extreme arched pose due to severe muscle spasms. This state of hyperextension and spasticity is known as opisthotonus.

   

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Temperature is an important factor in the deciding of a rate of reaction. The velocity of an enzyme <u>increases with an increase in temperature</u> until and optimum temperature is achieved. After that, the velocity of an enzyme starts <em>decreasing</em> since the enzyme starts to get denatured.

Enzymes work best at a <em>specific pH</em>. If there are changes in pH, the active site of an enzyme gets modified and the rate of reaction decreases. Certain enzymes like pepsin which is in our stomach works at an acidic pH of 2.0.

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