Explanation:
First during protein synthesis, transcription occurs in the nucleus, followed by translation within ribosomes. Then, newly synthesized proteins enter endoplasmic reticulum where they undergo folding and modification. Next, within the golgi body, the proteins are tagged; after,they are finally parceled into lysosomes. Finally, they can be exported out of the cell to fulfill various functions.
Further Explanation:
The endoplasmic reticulum is a membrane system within the cytoplasm that extends from the outer nuclear membrane. Apart from increasing the surface area within the cell, this continuous system also carries out protein folding, synthesis and transport. In the endoplasmic reticulum or ER, some sections called the smooth ER, do not contain ribosomes, and may contain lipids, enzymes, and other proteins. Other sections bound to ribosomes, are called the rough Er. As a protein destined for the endomembrane system is being synthesized by a ribosome, the first amino acids in the growing polypeptide chain act as a signal sequence. That signal sequence ensures that the ribosome binds to the outer membrane of the ER and that the protein enters the ER lumen. The proteins undergo major modifications and are packed into vesicles.
Golgi bodies are flat, disk-like membranous regions. Proteins traverse the organelle by first having their vesicles bind to the cis face or receiving end. Like a post office, the golgi complex, or golgi body recognizes specific signal sequences, targets and further modifies and packages these compounds into lysosomes for delivery to their final destination. Proteins here undergo peptide processing and glycosylation
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Answer:
Explanation:
motor neuron is the neuron that have it's connection to a muscle at the neuromuscular junction,. At his junction, a synaptic cleft that has a motor end plate is formed by the activity of the terminal called "synaptic terminal". Diffusion of the acetylcholine across the synaptic cleft then occur which result to the sarcolemma been depolarized, as a result of the depolarization there is a output of Ca2+ and muscle contraction
The effect that botox have on the neuromuscular junction and its function is that there is interaction between Botox and neural transmission which obstruct the acetylcholine to be released, which result to paralysis of muscle.
ANSWER: MITRAL VALVE STENOSIS
EXPLANATION:
The child have the risk of having MITRAL VALVE STENOSIS. It is also referred to as mitral stenosis.
Mitral valve stenosis occurs as results of the mitral valve opening narrowing. Which effect to less blood flowing through it.
The mitral valve is located between two chambers (the atrium and the ventricle) on the left side of your heart.
However, Mitral valve stenosis can lead to different health issues, including blood clots, difficulty breathing, fatigue, and heart failure.
Mitral valve stenosis is specifically caused by rheumatic fever (a childhood disease). This rheumatic fever occurs has a result of the body's immune response to an infection associated with the streptococcal bacteria.
Acute rheumatic fever affects the joints and the heart greatly. It causes joints inflammation temporarily and in severe case causes chronic disability.
Nevertheless, this cardiac complication have treatment and it is based on whether the affected individuals shows symptoms. Medications like blood thinners or anticoagulants (to reduce the risk of blood clots), diuretics, antiarrhythmics (to cure abnormal heart rhythms), beta-blockers (to slow your heart) etc, are being administered based on the level of the complication.
Answer:
Sea floor spreading-> <u><em>Oceanic ridge and Magma pushing two plates apart</em></u>
Continental drift-> <u><em>Concept of pangaea and Oceanic plates sliding under continental crust</em></u>
Explanation:
Due to the divergent plate movement, the magma come out to the surface, forming the mid oceanic ridge and this separation of plates on the sea floor is known as the sea floor spreading. The magma here pushes the two plates to move apart because of the convection current that generates in the mantle. One example of mid oceanic ridge is the Mid-Atlantic Ridge.
Continental drift refers to the slow and gradual movement of the lithospheric plates over the viscous asthenosphere layer. This motion of continents takes place because of the plate tectonic movement. Due to this plate motion, the denser plate gets subducts beneath the less denser plates. For example, the oceanic crust when collides with a continental crust, it gets subducted because of its higher density. The great supercontinent "pangaea" also formed and separated due to this plate motion.
