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satela [25.4K]
3 years ago
6

Which is the graph of f(x)=(x-1)(x+4)

Mathematics
2 answers:
musickatia [10]3 years ago
8 0
  • The parabola opens upward
  • The x-intercepts at (-4, 0) and (1, 0)
  • The y-intercept is the point (0, -4)
  • The axis of symmetry is x = - ³/₂  
  • The minimum value is -6¹/₄
  • The vertex is (- ³/₂, - 6¹/₄)
<h3>Further explanation</h3>

The quadratic function is described by the standard equation \boxed{ \ f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c \ }.

We have the quadratic function \boxed{ \ f(x) = (x - 1)(x + 4) \ }.

Let us configure it to obtain a standard equation.

\boxed{f(x) = (x - 1)(x + 4)}

\boxed{f(x) = x^2 + 4x - x - 4}

Hence, we get \boxed{\boxed{ \ f(x) = x^2 + 3x - 4 \ }}.

  • We identify the coefficients a, b, and c. For this equation, \boxed{ \ a = 1, b = 3, and \ c = -4 \ }
  • The parabola opens upward because a > 0, resulting in a vertex that is a minimum.
  • The y-intercept of the quadratic function f(x) = x² + 3x - 4 is (0, c), i.e., the point \boxed{ \ (0, -4) \ }.
  • From \boxed{ \ f (x) = (x - 1)(x + 4) \ } we get the x-intercepts at \boxed{ \ (-4, 0) \ and \ (1, 0) \ }
  • The axis of symmetry is \boxed{ \ x = h = -\frac{b}{2a} \ }, i.e., \boxed{ \ x = h = -\frac{3}{2(1)} \rightarrow h = -\frac{3}{2} \ }
  • The minimum value is \boxed{ \ k = -\frac{25}{4} = -6\frac{1}{4} \ }
  • The vertex is \boxed{ \ (h, k) \ }, where \boxed{ \ k = f(h) \ }  or \boxed{ \ k = \frac{b^2 - 4ac}{-4a} \ }

Finding the minimum value is as follows:

  • \boxed{ \ k = f (- \frac{3}{2}) = (- \frac{3}{2})^2 + 3(- \frac{3}{2}) - 4 = -\frac{25}{4} = -6\frac{1}{4} \ }, or
  • \boxed{ \ k = \frac{3^2 - 4(1)(-4)}{-4(1)} = -\frac{25}{4} = -6\frac{1}{4} \ }

<u>Notes:</u>

  • The graph of a quadratic function is called a parabola.
  • When a > 0, the parabola opens upward, resulting in a vertex that is a minimum.
  • When a < 0, the parabola opens downward, resulting in a vertex that is a maximum.
  • The value c is the y-intercept of the graph, because a y-intercept is a point on the graph where x is zero. In other words, the graph passes through the point \boxed{ \ (0, c) \ }.
  • From \boxed{ \ f (x) = (x - x_1)(x - x_2) \ } we get x-intercepts at \boxed{ \ (x_1, 0) \ and \ (x_2, 0) \ }.  
  • An x-intercept represents a point on the graph where y is zero.
  • The axis of symmetry represent the line that passes through the vertex of parabola with equation \boxed{ \ x = h = -\frac{b}{2a} \ }
  • The vertex is \boxed{ \ (h, k) \ }, where \boxed{ \ k = f(h) \ }  or \boxed{ \ k = \frac{b^2 - 4ac}{-4a} \ }
<h3>Learn more</h3>
  1. A line that is not parallel to either the x-axis or the y-axis brainly.com/question/4691222  
  2. Finding the y-intercept of the quadratic function f(x) = (x – 6)(x – 2) brainly.com/question/1332667
  3. The midpoint brainly.com/question/3269852  

Keywords: which is the graph of f(x) = (x - 1)(x + 4), the x-intercept, quadratic function, a standard equation, the y-intercept, the axis of symmetry, the vertex, parabola, upward, downward

ella [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

It’s d just took the quiz

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