Answer:
androgen; males
Explanation:
Androgen is any natural or synthetic hormone which increases the male characteristics in a body. In humans the androgen is testosterone.
Testosterone is an anabolic steriod and the main male sex hormone. It has an important role in the development of the testes and prostate.
In the fetus of male brain aromatization of testosterone to estrogen occurs. This enters the male brain after crossing the blood–brain barrier.
In the fetus of the female brain α-fetoprotein is present which causes the estrogen to bind and does not affect the main brain.
Answer:
1. Allocative inefficiency.
2. Technical or productive inefficiency.
Explanation:
Factors of production can be defined as the fundamental building blocks used by individuals or business firms for the manufacturing of finished goods and services in order to meet the unending needs and requirements of their customers.
The four factors of production are;
I. Land: this refers to the natural resources and raw materials extracted from the ground or grown in the soil e.g oil, gold, rubber, cocoa, etc.
II. Labor (working): this is the human capital or workers who are saddled with the responsibility of overseeing and managing all the aspects of production.
III. Capital resources: it includes the physical assets used for production of goods and services such as equipment, money, plant, etc.
IV. Entrepreneurship: it is intellectual capacity required to drive a business and the skills to develop an idea into a money making venture (business).
These four (4) factors of production when combined effectively and efficiently are used for the manufacturing or production of goods and services that meets the unending requirements or needs of the consumers.
In Economics, there are two types of inefficiency associated with the production of goods and services, these includes;
1. Allocative inefficiency: it occurs when businesses do not maximise output from the given inputs.
2. Technical or productive inefficiency: it occurs when businesses produce goods and services that consumers do not want. This is typically as a result of the incorrect and inefficient allocation of scarce resources by a business firm or entity.
Answer:
In philosophy, economics, and political science, the common good (also commonwealth, general welfare, or public benefit) refers to either what is shared and beneficial for all or most members of a given community, or alternatively, what is achieved by citizenship, collective action, and active participation in the realm of politics and public service.
<span>Interest groups typically do not sponsor a candidate directly, unlike a political party. While both might give financial backing to a specific issue or person, interest groups are more issue-focused, typically. Political parties will sponsor a candidate up to election time and will directly try to influence voter behavior in the name of the party.</span>
