The most distinctive feature of ape dentition, which clearly distinguishes apes from Old World monkeys, is a Y-5 molar pattern.
<h3>What is the Y-5 molar pattern?</h3>
- This is a distinctive type of molar teeth pattern found in apes and hominoids.
- In this, 5 cusps or raised surfaces are present on the grinding surface of teeth, roughly forming a Y- shape. Therefore, this is also known as Y-5 pattern.
- Whereas Old world monkeys have only 4 cusps on their lower molars present in a bilophodont pattern.
- A Y-5 molar is formed when the tooth is divided into different pieces which form the complete structure of the tooth.
- In bilophodont pattern the tooth is divided into 2 symmetric sections.
- The dental formula of apes is 2.1.2.3/2.1.2.3 i.e. 2 incisors, 1 canine, 2 premolars, 3 molars.
Learn more about dentition in apes here:
brainly.com/question/13375557
#SPJ1
Answer:
The nasal cavity and its mucous have two primary purposes in the process of breathing: Role as a Passage for Inhaled Air: During inhalation, air enters through the nostrils and passes via the nasal cavity into the pharynx and larynx, the next sections in the respiratory tract, to eventually reach the lungs.
Explanation:
Arrow symbol →
Explanation:
The arrow symbol in a chemical equation separates the reactants from products.
A chemical reaction is process in which chemical changes leads to the formation of products from reactants.
The arrow symbol → is used to separate the reactants from products
⇆ shows reversibility of the reaction
↑ indicates that gas is given off as product
learn more:
Chemical reaction brainly.com/question/3953793
#learnwithBrainly
Answer:
As skin cells move toward the surface of the body, they produce a protein that reduces water loss. This process is called Keratinization.
Explanation:
Keratinization is a process which changes the stratum corneum of the skin to a hard cover which provides protection.
The process of keratinization involves polymerization of keratin polypeptides. The keratin polypeptides gets polymerized into intermediate filaments of keratin. Each of the intermediate filament of keratin constitute around 30,000 polypeptides of keratin.
