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Rasek [7]
3 years ago
13

What volume of methanol should be used to make 1.25 L of a 21.0% by volume solution

Chemistry
1 answer:
Marat540 [252]3 years ago
4 0

0.2625 litres is the volume of methanol should be used to make 1.25 L of a 21.0% by volume solution.

Explanation:

Given that:

Volume of solution = 1.25 litres

methanol to be present in the composition of 21% of the volume.

To make 21 % solution by volume of a substance it means that 21 L of the substance is present in 100 L of the solution which is made upto 100 L by adding the solvent.

So, 21 L in 100 L will make 21% solution

x litres of methanol in 1.25 L of solution

So, \frac{21}{100} = \frac{x}{1.25}

x = 0.2625 litres

hence, 0.2625 litres of the methanol will be added and the volume will be made to 1.25 litres so that 21% solution by volume gets form.

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aleksklad [387]
The balanced equation for the reaction between H₂SO₄ and NaOH is as follows
2NaOH + H₂SO₄ ---> Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O
stoichiometry of NaOH to H₂SO₄ is 2:1
stoichiometric point is also called the equivalence point. this is the point at which equal quantities of acid and base are added and all the H⁺ ions and OH⁻ ions react with each other.
the number of NaOH moles reacted - molar concentration x volume
number of NaOH moles = 0.3223 mol/L x 0.04556 L = 0.01468 mol 
according to stoichiometry 
2 mol of NaOH reacts with 1 mol of H₂SO₄
then 0.01468 mol of NaOH reacts with - 1/2 x 0.01468 mol = 0.007340 mol 
the number of H₂SO₄ moles in 59.34 mL - 0.007340 mol 
Therefore number of H₂SO₄ moles in 1000 mL - 0.007340 mol / 59.34 x 1000 = 0.1237 mol
molar concentration of H₂SO₄ is 0.1237 M
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3 years ago
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Which is not a strong electrolyte
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Here N H 4 O H { NH }_{ 4 }OH NH4OH is not a strong electrolyte because it doesn't dissociates completely.

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A substance that can accept a pair of electrons to form a covalent bond is known as a lewis ____.
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A buffered solution containing dissolved aniline, C6H5NH2, and aniline hydrochloride, C6H5NH3Cl, has a pH of 5.57 . A. Determine
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[C₆H₅NH₃⁺] = 0.0399 M

Explanation:

This excersise can be easily solved by the Henderson Hasselbach equation

C₆H₅NH₃Cl → C₆H₅NH₃⁺  + Cl⁻

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As we have value of pH, we need to determine the pOH

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Now we replace data:

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8.43 = 9.13 + log (  C₆H₅NH₃⁺ / 0.2 )

-0.7 = log (  C₆H₅NH₃⁺ / 0.2 )

10⁻⁰'⁷ = C₆H₅NH₃⁺ / 0.2

0.19952 = C₆H₅NH₃⁺ / 0.2

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Answer:

Average amu is 6.52556

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13.03112/ 2= 6.52556

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