Answer:
Cost of one pencil: 
Cost of one eraser: 
Step-by-step explanation:
Let be "p" the cost in dollars of one pencil and "e" the cost in dollars of one eraser.
Based on the information given in the exercise, you can set up the following system of equations:

You can use the Elimination Method to solve the system of equations.
Multiply the first equation by -3 ad the second one by 4. Then add the equations and solve for "e":
{
Substitute the value of "e" into any original equation and solve for "p":

Answer:
x=34
Step-by-step explanation:
Just take 47-13=34
(7) m∠A = 52°
(8) m∠B = 117°
Solution:
(7) Let us first define the supplementary and complementary angles.
Supplementary angles: Two angles are said to be supplementary angles if their sum is add up to 180°
Complementary angles: Two angles are said to be complementary angles if their sum is add up to 90°
Given supplement of 142° = 180° – 142°
= 38°
Complement of ∠A = Supplement of 142°
⇒ Complement of ∠A = 38°
Measure of ∠A = 90° – 38°
= 52°
Hence m∠A = 52°.
(8) Given complement of 27° = 90° – 27°
= 63°
Supplement of ∠B = Complement of 27°
⇒ Supplement of ∠B = 63°
Measure of ∠B = 180° – 63°
= 117°
Hence m∠B = 117°.