The newly polished one as there will be less resistance and will travel faster across it
Answer:
$221,500
Explanation:
The computation of the amount of the goodwill is shown below:
Goodwill = Acquiring value - fair market value of all assets
where,
Acquiring value = $502,000
And, the fair market value of all assets is
= Account receivable market value + inventory market value + fixed assets market value + other assets market value
= $35,000 + $183,000 + $46,500 + $16,000
= $280,500
So, the goodwill is
= $502,000 - $280,500
= $221,500
Answer: Product-oriented layout
Explanation: The product-oriented layout is a production procedure where the materials and tools are located at the assembly lines.
This layout reduces the cost and time used in the handling of machines whereby optimizing the use of space. The product-oriented layout is mostly used when the same products are made without differences.
Answer: Options A and C are strengths while options B and D are weaknesses. See explanation below.
Explanation:
a. All employees must take at least five consecutive days off each year.
This is a strength in internal control. This would help to maintain stability in operational process and ensure leave days are effectively utilized. It also prevents staff from taking the leave days in piecemeal and sporadic manner thereby disrupting the operational process and causing team instability. It is also used to ensure leave days are promptly utilised and well accounted for.
b. The accounting department orders merchandise and approves invoices for payment.
This is a weakness in internal control. There should be a check and balance in this regard. In some organizations, proper scrutiny of the vendor and invoice is done by the Procurement Unit and the Expense Control Unit respectively. Even within the accounting department, there is approval hierarchy. Also, the unit within accounting department that is making the order should not be the one to approve the transaction.
c. Cash received over the counter is controlled by the sales clerk, who rings up the sale and places the cash in the register. The daily sales are recorded in the accounting records by the accounting department.
This is a strength in internal control as it ensures checks and balances. Fraud and error can be detected through this means. The accounting department should verify the transactions to the relevant supporting document before recording the transaction in the system.
d. The officer who signs checks need not examine the payment packet because he is confident the amounts are correct.
This is a weakness in internal control in the sense that checks signed by the officer is binding in the court of law. The officer cannot claim ignorance if anything goes wrong. There is therefore a need for proper scrutiny and relevant questions asked before checks are signed.
Economists call this the law of demand. As the price of a product increases, the quantity demanded decreases (but the demand itself remains the same). If the price falls, the quantity demanded will increase.
Resource Prices – Rising resource prices lead to a decrease in supply or a leftward shift in the supply curve. Falling resource prices lead to an increase in supply or a rightward shift in the supply curve.
An increase in demand shifts the demand curve to the right and a decrease in supply shifts the supply curve to the left.
A decrease in demand leads to a decrease in the equilibrium price. Less quantity to deliver. An increase in supply leads to a product decrease in the equilibrium price, all other things being equal. Demand increases.
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