Answer:
mineral -
This is any element or inorganic compound. It is a naturally occuring solid chemical compound found in pure form. It is commonly found within rocks.
metal -
an element known for is lustrous, opaque, and malleable properties. Metals are good conductor of heat and electricity.
ore -
This is a natural rock from which minerals, elements or metals can be extracted through mining.
alloy -
An alloy is a group of metals or metals that have one or more other elements. Take for example, red gold is a combination of gold and copper while white gold is a combination of silver and gold.
Answer:
Miasma theory was replaced because John Snow collected data that showed that germs cause disease.
Explanation:
The theory of miasma was proposed in the past when some scientists —like doctors Thomas Sydenham and Giovanni Maria Lancisi— thought that disease was the product of emanations originated by the decomposition of organic matter. This theory was based on the fact that diseases predominated in places with poor hygienic conditions.
John Snow, an english physician, was one of the main contributors to the <u>microbial theory of disease</u>. In 1854, while a cholera epidemic was occurring, he collected data and organized it statistically and then concluded that the disease was caused by germs present in drinking water. This <u>data was contrary to the miasma theory, which would eventually be displaced by the microbial theory of the disease</u>.
It would 100% be 40 to 50 years old.