Combination of alleles for two genes that are located far apart on the same chromosomes. In this figure, label the column that shows meiosis and the column that shows mitosis.
Bellow I attached the punnet square you need. From it you can see, that the likelihood of producing an offspring with attached earlobes is 25% (ff)
Answer:
a. a disease
Explanation:
Pathogens are disease-causing organisms. For example, some bacteria and viruses are pathogens for different species.
Therefore, a tree with pathogens present is likely to have a disease. Different pathogens affect different trees. Examples include Anthracnose
, which is caused by a fungus
Answer:
C. habituation trials continue after the response has disappeared.
Explanation:
habituation involves the complete elimination of a particular response (i.e, zero frequency of occurrence). If the stimulus cintinues to be presented for an additional number of trials, then, although no further changes occur, the response will exhibit lower levels of recovery (e.g, spontaneous recovery is reduced) as if the response would have fallen below a zero frequency.