Answer:
when RNA strand is made the dna duplicates
This is false. Protective antibodies are produced not <span> in the primary response to a microbe then in smaller amounts during secondary responses. </span>
<span>Advances and declining costs in sequencing technology will result in increasing number of studies with individual sequence data linked to phenotypic information, which has been dubbed medical sequencing. At least some of this linked information will be publicly available. Medical sequencing raises ethical issues for both individuals and populations, including data release and identifiability, adequacy of consent, reporting research results, stereotyping and stigmatization, inclusion and differential benefit and culturally and community-specific concerns. Those issues are reviewed, along with possible solutions to them.</span>
<h2>Answer:</h2>
The Beta cells of the pancreas are present in the areas of the pancreas known as "Islets of Langerhans" and known as Beta cells in everyday and scientific world.
These Beta cells are critical because they produce "Insulin" that normalize the glucose level in blood. Due to any defect in Beta-cell, we can suffer from diabetes mellitus.
Answer:
a. True
Explanation:
Coevolution is a biological process where pairs of species or among groups of species reciprocally affect each other's evolution through natural selection. This process produces genetic changes in the traits of interacting species that are a consequence of reciprocal adaptation between these interacting taxa. Coevolution occurs when species are ecologically intimate (i.e., they interact with one another), such as the interaction between hosts and parasites or predators and prey.
