Answer:
Due to the earth spherical shape, different latitudes of the planet receive varying solar energy levels from the sun. This is due to the differences in how the sun rays hit the earth surfaces and differences in the length of atmosphere the rays have to travel before they reach the earth's surface.
The equatorial regions get the most energy levels from the sun hence their atmosphere gets heated faster and the hottest. The air mass in this latitude, therefore, gets less fast dense and begins to rise. The cooler and denser air mass from the poles rushes in, through the lower atmosphere, to replace the void of the rising air.
When this air mass also gets heated, it too begins to rise. Remember the initial air mass cooled as it rose into the upper atmosphere. This now makes it denser than the air mas below it. As the hotter air mass begins to rise from below it pushes the cooler air mass above laterally. After the lateral movement, the air mass begins to sink slowly as it moves towards the poles because the incoming air mass gets denser than the local air mass.
The lateral movement of the convection current moving to the north is deflected to the north-west due to the Coriolis effect of the earth rotation while the lateral movement of the convection current moving south is deflected to the south-west. These pockets of convection currents are called Hadley cells.
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Answer:
Explanation:
The main fuction of lysosomal enzymes like lipases ,proteases, carbohydrases is to hydrolyse/digest various unwanted material in the cell. And sometimes to digest some nutrient in the cell.
These enzymes are capable of digesting carbohydrates,proteins,lipids and nucleic acids. Lysosomal enzymes are produced by a memberane bound cell organel called lysosome.
WHAT IF LYSOSOMAL ENZYMES ARE ABSENT:
==＞ If lysosomal enzymes are absent then build up of various unwanted substances increase to a abnormal level, which may increase toxicity in the cell.
==＞build up of various dead or unwated cells in the body will increase,since lysosome have the capacity to digest its own cell.
==＞ absence of lysosome will will cause the cells to starve,since most of the nutrients in the cells are digested by lysosome enzyme.
==＞ Can cause a high risk of disease,since lysosome digest its own cell if it is infected with some microbial activity.
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Answer:
Ribose and Deoxyribose. The 5-carbon sugars ribose and deoxyribose are important components of nucleotides, and are found in RNA and DNA, respectively. The sugars found in nucleic acids are pentose sugars; a pentose sugar has five carbon atoms. A combination of a base and a sugar is called a nucleoside.
