The bottleneck effect is when the population of a species is reduced due to an environmental disaster or human activities. An example of the bottleneck effect is "Insecticide spraying eliminates all but a few of the beetles on an island". For the species to survive, the green beetle will either have to move to a new location and build a new colony or they will have to develop a resistance to the insecticide and then start to rebuild the existing colony
The
patellar reflex is the most common example or a spinal reflex. When the knee is
tapped, the nerve that will receives this stimulus sends an impulse to the
spinal cord and relay it to the motor nerve. This sources the quadriceps muscle
at the front of the thigh to contract and twitch up the leg. This reflex contains
simply two nerves and one synapse. The leg will start to twitch up on the other
hand the brain is just suitable aware of the tap and comprehends the situation.
<span>Subsequently the tap, the leg is routinely lengthy
once and comes to rest. The nonappearance of this reflex is problematical and recognized
as westphals sign this reflex might be lessened or absent in lower motor
neuron lesions and during sleep. </span>
Answer:
a) HT
Explanation:
This question shows an animal with two distinct unlinked genes i.e. on different chromosomes. One gene codes for head shape and the other for tail length. The gene for head shape possess alleles H and h, while gene for tail length possess alleles T and t.
According to Mendel's law of independent assortment, the alleles of a gene will separate into gametes independently of the alleles of another gene. This occurs in such a way that each gamete will contain only one allele from a gene.
Based on this principle, an animal with genotype HhTt will undergo meiosis and randomly produce gametes with the following allelic combinations: HT, Ht, hT, and ht. As seen in the gametes, only one allele of a gene occured in a gamete at a time.
Therefore, HT is the genotype possible in a gamete of parent: HhTt.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
their cell walls contain chitin unlike plant cell walls which contain cell walls
