Answer:
a). Major products of glycolysis include pyruvate, ATP , and NADH
b) Glycolysis is the process by which glucose is converted to two molecules of pyruvate.
Explanation:
Glycolysis is a process in which a glucose molecule is broken down into two molecules of pyruvate. The process of glycolysis occurs without oxygen therefore it can occur in both aerobes and anaerobes.
The process of glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell and the products of glycolysis are 2 molecules of pyruvate, 2ATP, and 2 NADH molecule. Then the pyruvate molecule gets into mitochondria which it's complete oxidation takes place. Therefore the right answer is a and b.
Answer:
•The hydrolysis of ATP to drive a thermodynamically unfavorable reaction.this process is ATP coupling
Explanation:
For example, the conversation of glucose to glucose -6-phosphate.
For this, you need to use Punnett squares.
You know the genotype of the parents, and for the cross, you need to separate into two alleles, both genes.
AABBCc divided like ABC and ABc.
Aabbcc divided like Abc and abc.
Now you can cross them, and all probabilities will be:
AABbCc, AaBbCc, AABbcc and AaBbcc
So, you could say 25% of the offspring will be AaBbCc, 25% AaBbcc, 25% AABbCc, and 25% AABbcc
<span>The ability of water to hold more heat than land keeps the temperature on earth moderate
If the oceans didn't hold large amounts of heat, then the Earth would probably overheat which would cause many problems for all life forms.</span>
Answer:
RrYy (F1 generation)
Explanation:
This is a typical dihybrid cross involving two genes in the pea plant; one coding for seed colour and the other for seed shape.
According to Mendel's law of dominance, an allele is capable of masking another allele in a gene, the allele that masks or is expressed is called the DOMINANT allele while the allele being masked is called RECESSIVE allele.
Homozygosity of a gene refers to it having the same type of alleles while heterozygosity refers to having different alleles.
In this example, allele for Round (R) and Yellow (Y) pea is dominant over the allele for Wrinkled (r) and green pea respectively.
Homozygous round green pea (RRyy) crossed with Homozygous wrinkled yellow (rrYY) will give rise to a heterozygous round yellow (RrYy) F1 offsprings.