Answer: Direct imitation or Substitution
Explanation: When a Firm enjoys competitive advantage it attracts significant attention from its competitors. the competitors attempt to take over this resource advantage in order to negate the firms resource advantage. This can be done in two ways, either by imitating the resource in which the firm has a competitive advantage ( <u><em>direct imitation)</em></u> or by substituting the firms product by providing a similar product or service referred to as <em><u>substitution</u></em>.
Answer:
The cyclical unemployment rate is 4.2%
Explanation:
There is a natural unemployment rate which contains every unemployment rate which is cyclical unemployment plus structural unemployment plus frictional unemployment, so then in order to get cyclical unemployment we will use the below formula:
natural unemployment = Frictional unemployment + Cyclical unemployment +structural unemployment
therefore we are given the natural unemployment rate of 11%
Frictional Unemployment Rate of 4.4%
Structural unemployment rate of 2.4%
then we substitute on the above mentioned formula and solve for cyclical unemployment
11% =4.4% + Cyclical Unemployment Rate+ 2.4% then we transpose and solve for cyclical unemployment rate
11% - 4.4% -2.4% = Cyclical Unemployment Rate
4.2 % = Cyclical unemployment rate
this unemployment rate goes with the business cycle of any business in which if there is a recession in an economy it is accounted for even if there is economic growth it is accounted for.
Answer:
14.48%
Explanation:
The ARR is the quotient between the average income of a project over his investment cost.
The income will consider depreication and taxes.
We are given with the net income so, we should assueme are already included.
Frist step, calculate average net income.
$ 1,864,300,
+ $ 1,917 ,600
+ $ 1,886,000
<u>+ $ 1,339,500 </u>
$ 7,007,400 Total return
Now we divide by 4 because there is a total of 4 years
$ 7,007,400 / 4 = $ 1,751,850 Average income
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<u>Now we calculate the ARR</u>
average net income/ investment
1,751,850 / 12,100,000 = 0.144780992 = 14.48%
Answer:
the coefficient of elasticity is 0.5. Thus, demand is inelastic.
Explanation:
Price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price of the good.
Price elasticity of demand = percentage change in quantity demanded / percentage change in price
If the absolute value of price elasticity is greater than one, it means demand is elastic. Elastic demand means that quantity demanded is sensitive to price changes.
Demand is inelastic if a small change in price has little or no effect on quantity demanded. The absolute value of elasticity would be less than one
Demand is unit elastic if a small change in price has an equal and proportionate effect on quantity demanded.
Price elasticity = 2/4 = 0.5
Because demand is less than1, big g has an inelastic demand.