Answer:
b. reducing molecules
Explanation:
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (abbreviated NAD +, and also called diphosphopyridine nucleotide and Coenzyme I), is a coenzyme found in all living cells. The compound is a dinucleotide, as it consists of two nucleotides linked through their phosphate groups with a nucleotide that contains an adenosine ring and the other that contains nicotinamide.
In metabolism, NAD + participates in redox reactions (oxidoreduction), carrying electrons from one reaction to another.
Coenzyme, therefore, is found in two forms in cells: NAD + and NADH. NAD +, which is an oxidizing agent, accepts electrons from other molecules and becomes reduced, forming NADH, which can then be used as a reducing agent to donate electrons. These electron transfer reactions are the main function of NAD +. However, it is also used in other cellular processes, especially as a substrate for enzymes that add or remove chemical groups of proteins, in post-translational modifications. Due to the importance of these functions, the enzymes involved in the metabolism of NAD + are targets for drug discovery.
Sunflowers due to the fact that the top of it is entirely of nectar
No, although there are several theories with increasing evidence, there is still no way to know for sure how it occurred. The great mystery of the beginning of universe is way too vast and vague. Theories can only be proven by presenting a solid proof, but great creations such as universe itself doesn't have to be solved. Various possibilities must have happened or there must be a one conclusion leading to its existence; but moreover, it is not our problem to solve. The confirmation of beginning of its existence will only feed the curiosity of humans.
Based on the above information, the mutation type is frameshift mutation.
It is a genetic mutation caused by indels of various nucleotides in a DNA succession that is not detachable by three. The additions and erasures cause an adjustment in the length of a quality, which causes a movement in the codon perusing outline. A frameshift mutation happens when a protein is radically modified as a result of an addition or an erasure. Tay-Sachs illness is a human issue caused by a frameshift change.
