A cladogram is an image or a diagram that shows us an evolutionary relationship between different organisms. Up at the top we find the different organisms and their names. Along the side is where we find their characteristics. Anything that is past each characteristic will have that characteristic as you move up the cladogram. This diagram also shows which organisms are most closely related to one another.
Please see the image for an example. In this example we can see that the Koalas evolved after the trout.
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Neurons function to process and transmit information. In vertebrate animals, neurons are the core components of the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves.
Answer:
Answer and Explanation: Three codons are needed to specify three amino acids. Codons can be described as messengers that are on the messenger RNA (mRNA). It is a sequence of three nucleotides that code for one specific amino acid; therefore, every three nucleotides represent one codon.
Explanation:
Answer:
A. What is the effect of pesticides on the environment
Explanation: I just took the test
Answer:
RNA contains an additional oxygen atom on the ribose sugar. (Ans. C)
Explanation:
RNA contains a sugar which is known as ribose, and which contains an extra group of hydroxyl (OH-) while DNA contains deoxyribose sugar.
RNA contains four nitrogenous bases cytosine, adenine, guanine, and uracil, while DNA contains cytosine, adenine, guanine, and thymine.
Double helix means two stranded structure like DNA, while RNA is single stranded.
DNA molecule is much longer polymer than RNA molecule.