Answer: Alarm reaction stage
Explanation:
The General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS) is the 3- stage body response to stress conditions. The three stages include
1) Alarm reaction stage
2) Resistance stage
3) Exhaustion stage
Note that the Alarm reaction stage consist of arousal by the autonomic nervous system, where several involuntary responses such as sweating, tension, raised breathing etc are observed due to hormones released.
The seeds are enclosed because it's the plants way of protecting them.
<h2>Answer </h2>
The components of the r group of amino acid structure varies among different amino acids
<u>Explanation </u>
As the functional group for amino acids is as:
R-CH-COOH
I
NH2
only R differs so amino acids also differs. If R is “H” then amino acid is glycine and if R is “CH3” then amino acid is alanine. Hence, R is different for different amino acids. Other components as alpha carbon ( C ), carboxyl group ( COOH ) and amino group ( NH2 ) is fixed for every amino acid.
Answer:Scientists have long believed that the 14 species of finches on the Galapagos Islands evolved from a single species of finch that migrated to the islands one to five million years ago (Lack, 1940).
Explanation:
It wouldn't be A because the animals wouldn't really be bothered by each other in the first place. They're not in the same ecosystems..
It wouldn't be D because these animals would be ranked the same if they were in the same phylum.
It could be C, but it's not because there is a variety of other resources for them to use.
I think B would be the best answer because they are fighting each other for the same resource. You need that resource in order to survive and so does that other organism, so of course both organisms would be fighting over it in order to live
hope this helps!