Air containing 20.0 mol% water vapor at an initial pressure of 1 atm absolute is cooled in a 1- liter sealed vessel from 200°C t
o 15°C. (a) What is the pressure in the vessel at the end of the process? (Hint: The partial pressure of air in the system can be determined from the expression pair = nairRT/V and P = pair + pH2O. You may neglect the volume of the liquid water condensed, but you must show that condensation occurs.) (b) What is the mole fraction of water in the gas phase at the end of the process? (c) How much water (grams) condenses?
1 answer:
Answer:
This solution is quite lengthy
Total system = nRT
n was solved to be 0.02575
nH20 = 0.2x0.02575
= 0.00515
Nair = 0.0206
PH20 = 0.19999
Pair = 1-0.19999
= 0.80001
At 15⁰c
Pair = 0.4786atm
I used antoine's equation to get pressure
The pressure = 0.50
2. Moles of water vapor = 0.0007084
Moles of condensed water = 0.0044416
Grams of condensed water = 0.07994
Please refer to attachment. All solution is in there.
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Answer:
<h2>15 g/mL</h2>Explanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
But from the question
volume = final volume of water - initial volume of water
volume = 165 - 150 = 15 mL
We have
We have the final answer as
<h3>15 g/mL</h3>Hope this helps you
Answer:
1. See explanation below
2. Density
3. Masses
Explanation:
1. Your picture is a bit too small to see the values but maybe this will help you.
To determine the maximum maximum mass in grams that triple beam balance can measure all you have to do is add up the maximum of each beam. So all you need to do is see the value at the last notch of each beam.
However, if you are referring to the picture that is attached in the bottom: The answer would be 610g. Because the last notches of each beam are as follows:
100 g
500 g
10 g
So we add that we get 610g.
2. density can be computed using the formula:
D = M/V
where:
D = density
M = mass
V = volume
As you can see in the both figures A and B measure 20 g, this means that their masses are the same. The density of objects can be different when either their masses, or their volumes are different. So even if they have the same mass, they can have different densities because they have different volumes.
3. Force of gravitational attraction between two objects is dependent on the masses of the two objects and the distance. The larger the mass, the stronger the gravitational force of attraction. This means that they have a direct relationship. Now when it comes to distance, the further apart they are the weaker the gravitational force of attraction, or in other words, they are indirectly related.
