Answer:
Epigenetic phenomena
Explanation:
Epigenetics involves the changes in gene expression which is not as a result of changes in an individual's DNA sequence. In other words, it is a change in an individual's phenotype, without an alteration in the genotype.
It is involved in the normal functioning of cellular processes.
Examples of epigenetics is DNA methylation ( adding of a methyl group to a section of the DNA molecule) and histone modification such as histone acetylation (adding an acetyl group to the histone).
Epigenetic changes can switch off genes, hence, prevent the expression of those genes; it can also turn on genes, hence increase the expression of those genes.
Epigenetic changes can also results to diseases such as cancer.
<span>Maximum number of individuals in a population.</span>
Answer:
An ecosystem is a community of living organisms with nonliving components of their environment, interacting together as a system
Explanation:
I vivid description of an ecosystem is that species of different kinds make up populations which makes up communities.
The slow rate at which diffusion occurs over large distances.
