Answer: The answer is b. The benefit of the music to Ty must exceed the cost of the noise to Olivia.
Explanation: According to the Coase Theorem, as long as Ty values his stereo system Olivia will still not get the benefit of the doubt to get her sleep. So Ty has to pay her enough that it would benefit himself and his neighbor Olivia.
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A. Demand will go up.
The demand curve is inverse relationship between quantity demanded and the price of the product. Therefore, as the price of a product goes down, the demand will go up. This makes sense because, given a stable income, you can buy more of a product if the price is less, and people will want more of a product until they maximize their utility.
Answer:
B. Natural barriers cannot prevent the entry of new firms.
Explanation:
Natural barriers cannot prevent the entry of new firms as firms should be free to enter and exit the industry. Every firm's actions or dealings influence the profits of all the other firms.
Answer:
The correct answer is: black market for apartments whereby higher rents are obtained through various other charges.
Explanation:
A price ceiling refers to an upper limit fixed for the price of a product or service. A rent ceiling means that rent cannot be charged higher than this limit.
This rent ceiling would create higher demand and a smaller supply of apartments. This is because of law of demand and law of supply.
Because of shortage of apartments in the market, a black market will be created where the apartment owners will be able to charge higher rents through other charges.
Answer:
$58,002.60
Explanation:
First, it is clear to include the $21,000 as part of the value of the equipment.
Now, the $9,000 annual payment after every year for six years need to be presented in its present value, meaning what is the value of those future amounts of $9,000 on June 30, 2018.
To calculate the present value of annuity (annuity means constant and equal payments) for those 6 payments of $9,000, we would need the Present Value Factor which is supplied from the Present Value Table.
Looking at 12% for 6 periods ("six annual installments") on the table, it gives the PV factor of 4.1114.
Just multiply $9,000 by 4.1114 and we get 37,002.60
Finally add the downpayment of $21,000 with the present value $37,002.60 and we would get the total value of the equipment of 58,002.60