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Softa [21]
2 years ago
9

The _____ Act limits the types of assets commercial banks can buy; the amount of capital they must maintain; and the use of deri

vative instruments such as options, futures, and structured investment products.
Business
1 answer:
Aneli [31]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Dodd-Frank Act of 2010

Explanation:

The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act was enacted as stated by its name to change how Wall Street worked (well not only Wall Street, but the financial system) and to specially protect the small investor. It was promoted by Senator Chris Dodd and Representative Barney Frank as a result of the great recession suffered between 2008 and 2010, which was primarily caused by an inefficient and sometimes even corrupt financial system. It is a very long and complex law, but it mainly places strict regulations on lenders, banks and other financial institutions.

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Suppose you want to invest $10,000. You have two options: (1) Invest in California municipal bonds with an expected rate of retu
galina1969 [7]

Answer:

a tax-rate for 33.33% will make both investment yield an equal return after-taxes

Explanation:

the municipal bonds aare tax free, while the J and K Corp.'s bond are subject to tax income.

threfore to be indifferent between these bonsd the tax rate will equal the corp bon rate after taxes with the municipal bond:

pretax x (1 - t ) = after tax

0.195 x (1-t) = 0.13

1 - 0.13/0.195 = t

t = 1/3 = 33.33%

8 0
2 years ago
The expected return on a portfolio: Group of answer choices can be greater than the expected return on the best performing secur
Slav-nsk [51]

Answer:

is limited by the returns on the individual securities within the portfolio

Explanation:

Portfolio is simply defined as a list of securities showing how much is (or will be) invested in each of them.

The expected return on a portfolio is calculated as the weighted average of the expected returns on the securities that the portfolio involves. The weight of each security is the a Portion or a fraction of wealth invested in that security. Expected return on a portfolio of N securities is: rp= sum (Xr).

Expected Return is usually based on anticipated income and anticipated capital appreciation.

6 0
3 years ago
A company desires to sell a sufficient quantity of products to earn a profit of $400,000. If the unit sales price is $20, unit v
Amanda [17]

Answer:

Number of units to be sold = 150000

So option (b) is correct option

Explanation:

We have given net income = $400000

Unit sales price = $20

Unit variable cost= $12

Total fixed cost $800000

Units must be sold to earn net income of $400,000 =

=profit+\frac{total\ fixed\ cost}{sale\ price}-ubit\ variable\ cost=400000+\frac{800000}{20}-12=150000units

So number of units to be sold = 150000

So option (b) is correct option

3 0
3 years ago
Both Bond Bill and Bond Ted have 6.2 percent coupons, make semiannual payments, and are priced at par value. Bond Bill has 5 yea
iragen [17]

Answer:

a-1. Percentage change in the price of Bond Bill = -8.07%

a-2. Percentage change in the price of Bond Ted = -21.12%

b-1. Percentage change in the price of Bond Bill = 8.94%

b-1. Percentage change in the price of Bond Ted = 30.77%

c. See the attached excel file for the graph.

d. It tells us that the longer the term of a bond, the greater will be its interest rate risk.

Explanation:

The price of each bond can be calculated using the following excel function:

Bond price = -PV(YTM, NPER, PMT, FV) ........... (1)

Where;

a-1. If interest rates suddenly rise by 2 percent, what is the percentage change in the price of Bond Bill?

YTM = (6.2% + 2%) / Number of semiannuals in a year = 8.2% / 2 = 4.1%

NPER = Number of semiannuals to maturity = 5 * 2 = 10

PMT = Payment = Coupon rate * Face value = (6.2% / Number of semiannuals in a year) * 1000 = (6.2% / 2) * 1000 = $31

FV = Face value = Initial price of Bond Bill = $1,000

Substituting all the values into equation (1), we have:

New price of Bond Bill = -PV(4.1%, 10, 31, 1000)

Inputting =-PV(4.1%, 10, 31, 1000) in a cell in an excel file (Note: As done in the attached excel file), we have:

New price of Bond Bill = $919.29

Percentage change in the price of Bond Bill = ((New price of Bond Bill - Initial price of Bond Bill) / Initial price of Bond Bill) * 100 = (($919.29 - $1,000) / $1,000) * 100 = -8.07%

a-2. If interest rates suddenly rise by 2 percent, what is the percentage change in the price of Bond Ted?

YTM = (6.2% + 2%) / Number of semiannuals in a year = 8.2% / 2 = 4.1%

NPER = Number of semiannuals to maturity = 25 * 2 = 50

PMT = Payment = Coupon rate * Face value = (6.2% / Number of semiannuals in a year) * 1000 = (6.2% / 2) * 1000 = $31

FV = Face value = Initial price of Bond Ted = $1,000

Substituting all the values into equation (1), we have:

New price of Bond Ted = -PV(4.1%, 50, 31, 1000)

Inputting =-PV(4.1%, 50, 31, 1000) in a cell in an excel file (Note: As done in the attached excel file), we have:

New price of Bond Ted = $788.81

Percentage change in the price of Bond Ted = ((New price of Bond Ted - Initial price of Bond Bill Ted) / Initial price of Bond Ted) * 100 = (($788.81 - $1,000) / $1,000) * 100 = -21.12%

b-1. If rates were to suddenly fall by 2 percent instead, what would the percentage change in the price of Bond Bill be then?

YTM = (6.2% - 2%) / Number of semiannuals in a year = 4.2% / 2 = 2.1%

NPER = Number of semiannuals to maturity = 5 * 2 = 10

PMT = Payment = Coupon rate * Face value = (6.2% / Number of semiannuals in a year) * 1000 = (6.2% / 2) * 1000 = $31

FV = Face value = Initial price of Bond Bill = $1,000

Substituting all the values into equation (1), we have:

New price of Bond Bill = -PV(2.1%, 10, 31, 1000)

Inputting =-PV(2.1%, 10, 31, 1000) in a cell in an excel file (Note: As done in the attached excel file), we have:

New price of Bond Bill = $1,089.36

Percentage change in the price of Bond Bill = ((New price of Bond Bill - Initial price of Bond Bill) / Initial price of Bond Bill) * 100 = (($1,089.36 - $1,000) / $1,000) * 100 = 8.94%

b-2. If rates were to suddenly fall by 2 percent instead, what would the percentage change in the price of Bond Ted be then?

rate = new YTM = (6.2% - 2%) / Number of semiannuals in a year = 4.2% / 2 = 2.1%

NPER = Number of semiannuals to maturity = 25 * 2 = 50

PMT = Payment = Coupon rate * Face value = (6.2% / Number of semiannuals in a year) * 1000 = (6.2% / 2) * 1000 = $31

FV = Face value = Initial price of Bond Ted = $1,000

Substituting all the values into equation (1), we have:

New price of Bond Ted = -PV(2.1%, 50, 31, 1000)

Inputting =-PV(2.1%, 50, 31, 1000) in a cell in an excel file (Note: As done in the attached excel file), we have:

New price of Bond Ted = $1,307.73

Percentage change in the price of Bond Ted = ((New price of Bond Ted - Initial price of Bond Bill Ted) / Initial price of Bond Ted) * 100 = (($1,307.73 - $1,000) / $1,000) * 100 = 30.77%

c. Illustrate your answers by graphing bond prices versus YTM.

Note: See the attached excel file for the graph.

d. What does this problem tell you about the interest rate risk of longer-term bonds?

It tells us that the longer the term of a bond, the greater will be its interest rate risk.

Download xlsx
6 0
2 years ago
Explain why employers are considered buyers of skills and employees sellers of skills in the labour market.
raketka [301]
The employers look for potential employees that they think would be a good fit and have good qualities.
8 0
3 years ago
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