Answer:
C, 42g
Explanation:
In thermal equilibrium, both bodies (metal pellet and water) both have the same final temperature (46.3°C).
Assuming no heat is lost to surroundings,
the energy lost from metal pellet = energy gained for water
Since E = mc∆T
(energy = mass x specific heat capacity x temperature change)
mc∆T (metal pellet) = mc∆T (water)
100 x 0.568 x (116-46.3) = m 4.184 (46.3 - 23.8)
3958.96 = 94.14m
m = 42g
CH4 + 2 O2 ---> CO2 + 2 H2O Q = 891,6 kJ / mol CH4
1 mol CH4 = 16 g
16 g ---- 891,6 kJ
x g ----- 272 kJ
x = 272 kJ × 16 g / 891,6 kJ = 4,88 g
You must burn 4,88 g of CH4.
:-) ;-)
Answer:
Endergonic reaction or nonspontaneous reaction.
Explanation:
Gibbs free energy is a state function that determines the spontaneity or feasibility of the given reversible chemical reaction, at fixed pressure and temperature. It is given by the equation:
ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
Here, ΔG - change in Gibbs free energy
ΔH- The change in enthalpy of reaction
ΔS - The change in entropy
T- Temperature
When the <u>change in the Gibbs free energy for a given reaction is positive</u> (ΔG > 0), then that chemical reaction is known as an endergonic reaction or nonspontaneous reaction.
I think B
Hope this helps!
Hydrogen and Oxygen by themselves have 1 and 6 valence electrons, respectively. 8 valence electrons is stable, so the atoms form bonds with each other to achieve 8 valence e-.
1 H atom + 1 H atom + 1 O atom = 8 valence e-