The answer to this question is B.)
They were called monopolies and trust busters were put into place to close them
he Italian city-states were a political phenomenon of small independent states mostly in the central and northern Italian peninsula between the 9th and 15th centuries.
After the fall of the Western Roman Empire, urban settlements in Italy generally enjoyed a greater continuity than in the rest of western Europe. Many of these towns were survivors of earlier Etruscan, Umbrian and Roman towns which had existed within the Roman Empire. The republican institutions of Rome had also survived. Some feudal lords existed with a servile labour force and huge tracts of land, but by the 11th century, many cities, including Venice, Milan, Florence, Genoa, Pisa, Lucca, Cremona, Siena, Perugia, Spoleto, Todi, Terni, and many others, had become large trading metropoles, able to obtain independence from their formal sovereigns.
It would be an example that shows it is important to vote because the president has executive powers that allow him/her to appoint a justice which is a lifetime appointment and is a very very powerful position, so choosing a right president could affect many things.
Hope this helps!
Good day to you.
The answer is *drum rolls*
A