In a business world, segregation of duties is important to have a sound internal control. The employee handing cash/check collection is prohibited from updating its customer's subsidiary ledger and recording of transactions in the books. This will eliminate fraud and misappropriation of funds.
Answer: The correct answer is "A. research and development".
Research and development are <u>NOT</u> considered as one of the three primary functions that all organizations perform.
Explanation: The basic operating cycle of a company is buy-sell-collect-pay. In some cases, companies can produce the good they sell or directly re-sell it. This implies production, operation and marketing activities to increase sales and for an adequate control of these you need accounting.
Only in particular cases do companies engage in research and development, but it is not something basic.
Answer:
The answer is $3,300.
Explanation:
To calculate interest paid on an amount, the following formula is used:
Simple interest = Principal × Rate × Time
Principal = $110,000
Rate in decimal = 9% = 0.09
Time in years = 4 months = 4/12 years
∴ Simple interest = $110,000 × 0.09 × 4/12 = $3,300.
The term that is referred by the description above is RESERVES. The reserve is the amount that is being kept for future periods. This amount is separated to the current period's income, but is part of the next period if this is applicable. The answer is D.
The May transactions for Charlie Company (seller) assuming that Charlie uses a perpetual inventory system are:
Charlie Company Journal entries
May 13
Debit Account receivable $360
(8×$45)
Credit Sales $360
(To record credit sales)
May 13
Debit Cost of goods sold $208
(8×$26)
Credit Merchandise inventory $208
(To record cost of goods sold)
May 16
Debit Sales return and allowances $45
Credit Account receivable $45
(To record goods returned)
May 16
Debit Merchandise inventory $26
Credit Cost of goods sold $26
(To record cost of goods sold returned)
May 23
Debit Cash $302
($315-$13)
Debit Sales discount $13
(4%×$315)
Credit Account receivable $315
($360-$45)
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