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Answer:
5.06atm
Explanation:
Using the combined gas law equation;
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
Where;
P1 = initial pressure (atm)
P2 = final pressure (atm)
V1 = initial volume (Litres)
V2 = final volume (Litres)
T1 = initial temperature (K)
T2 = final temperature (K)
According to the information provided in this question;
P1 = 1.34 atm
P2 = ?
V1 = 5.48 L
V2 = 1.32 L
T1 = 61 °C = 61 + 273 = 334K
T2 = 31 °C = 31 + 273 = 304K
Using P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
1.34 × 5.48/334 = P2 × 1.32/304
7.34/334 = 1.32P2/304
Cross multiply
334 × 1.32P2 = 304 × 7.34
440.88P2 = 2231.36
P2 = 2231.36/440.88
P2 = 5.06
The final pressure is 5.06atm
Balanced equation:
<span>CaO + 2 HCl --> CaCl2 + H2O </span>
<span>Calculate moles of each reactant: </span>
<span>60.4 g CaO / 56.08 g/mol = 1.08 mol CaO </span>
<span>69.0 g HCl / 36.46 g/mol = 1.89 mol HCl </span>
<span>Identify the limiting reactant: </span>
<span>Moles CaO needed to react with all HCl: </span>
<span>1.89 mol HCl X (1 mol CaO / 2 mol HCl) = 0.946 mol CaO </span>
<span>Because you have more CaO than that available, HCl is the limiting reactant. </span>
<span>Calculate moles and mass CaCl2: </span>
<span>1.89 mol HCl X (1 mol CaCl2 / 2mol HCl) X 111.0 g/mol = 105 g CaCl2</span>
I can think of 2 off the top of my head first is friction and second is gravity