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bixtya [17]
4 years ago
15

Projects A and B both require an initial investment of $100,000. Project A produces $200,000 in cash flows in the subsequent 5 y

ears. Project B produces cash flow of $400,000 next year, $300,000 in year 2, $200,000 in year 3, and $50,000 in years 4 and5. Which of the following is true?
a. The two projects have NPVs that are equally sensitive to changes in the cost of capital.
b. Neither project's NPV is sensitive to changes in the cost of capital.
c. The NPV of project B will be more sensitive to changes in the cost of capital compared to the NPV of project A.
d. The NPV of project A will be more sensitive to changes in the cost of capital compared to the NPV of project B
Business
1 answer:
Marysya12 [62]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

d. The NPV of project A will be more sensitive to changes in the cost of capital compared to the NPV of project B

Explanation:

The net present value is the present value of after tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.

The sensitivity to cost of capital can he determined by calculating the npv using different cost of capitals.

Net present value can be calculated using a financial calculator.

For the first project:

Cash flow in year zero = -100,000

Cash flow each year from year one to five = 200,000

Npv when I is 8% = 698,542.01

Npv when I is 10% = 657,157.35

NPV when I is 12% = 620,955.2

For the second project:

Cash flow in year zero = -100,000

Cash flow in year one = 400,000

Cash flow in year two = 300,000

Cash flow in year three = 200,000

Cash flow in year four and five = 50,000

Npv when I is 8% = 757,119.12

Npv when I is 10% = 727,029.95

NPV when I is 12% = 698,804.32

The percentage change in the npvs of project A is greater than the percentage change in npv of project b when different cost of capitals are used. Thus, project A is more sensitive to cost of capital.

To find the NPV using a financial calacutor:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. After inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

3. Press compute

I hope my answer helps you

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As a consumer consumes more of a good or service, the additional satisfaction of consuming the additional units goes down. This
Setler [38]

As a consumer consumes more of a good or service, the additional satisfaction of consuming the additional units goes down. This is called the law of diminishing marginal utility.

<h3>What is utility?</h3>

It should be noted that utility simply means the satisfaction that's derived from using a good or service.

In this case, as a consumer consumes more of a good or service, the additional satisfaction of consuming the additional units goes down. This is called the law of diminishing marginal utility.

Learn more about consumer on:

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5 0
2 years ago
With current technology, suppose a firm is producing 800 loaves of banana bread daily. Also assume that the least-cost combinati
STALIN [3.7K]

Answer:

A. Total revenue=$800

B. Total cost=$820

C. The economic loss=$20

D. Resources will definitely flow away from the bakery since the business is making a loss, it would be prudent for the resources to be utilized in alternative endeavors that might register profits.

Explanation:

A.

<em>Step 1: Determine firm's total revenue</em>

The total revenue can be defined as the summation of all income that is generated from the sales without accounting for the expenditures. The total revenue can be expressed as shown below;

T=U×N

where;

T=total revenue

U=selling price per unit

N=number of units sold

In our case;

T=unknown, to be determined

U=$1 per unit

N=800 loaves

Replacing;

T=(800×1)=$800

Total revenue=$800

B.

<em>Step 2: Determine the total cost</em>

The total cost is the amount of expenditure that is used in the production of a good or service. The total cost can be expressed as shown below;

C=(Lo×N1)+(La×N2)+(Ca×N3)+(E×N4)

where;

C=total cost

Lo=labor cost per unit

N1=number of units of labor

La=land cost per unit

N2=number of units of land

Ca=capital cost per unit

N3=number of units of capital

E=entrepreneurial cost per unit

N4=number of units of entrepreneurial ability

In our case;

C=unknown, to be determined

Lo=$40

N1=6

La=$60

N2=5

Ca=$60

N3=4

E=$20

N4=2

Substituting;

C=(40×6)+(60×5)+(60×4)+(20×2)=(240+300+240+40)=$820

Total cost=$820

C.

<em>Step 3: Determine the economic profit or loss</em>

The economic profit is a measure of how a company is doing in terms of profits. It usually determines whether the endeavor is financially beneficial or if it causes losses. The economic profit is mostly used to decide whether or not to continue with production. The economic profit or loss can be expressed as shown below;

E=T-C

where;

E=economic profit or loss

T=total revenue

C=total cost

In our case;

E=unknown, to be determined

T=$800

C=$820

Substituting;

E=800-820=-$20

Economic profit/loss=-$20

The economic loss=$20

D.

Resources will definitely flow away from the bakery since the business is making a loss, it would be prudent for the resources to be utilized in alternative endeavors that might register profits.

6 0
3 years ago
PB13.
irga5000 [103]

Answer:

Journal entry for each transaction is given below.

Materials were purchased on account for $5,429.

Debit Material Account      $5,429

Credit Payable                    $5,429

Materials were requisitioned to begin work on Job C15 in the amount of $2,500.

Debit WIP JOB C15 Account      $2,500

Credit Material Account             $2,500

Direct labor expense for Job C15 was $4,250.

Debit WIP JOB C15 Account     $4,250

Credit Payroll Account              $4,250

Actual overhead was incurred on account for $5,385.

Debit Factory Overhead Control Account   $5,385

Credit Expense payable/cash                      $5,385

Factory overhead was charged to Job C15 at the rate of 200% direct labor.

Debit WIP JOB C15 Account                                     $8,500

Credit Applied Factory overhead Account              $8,500

Job C15 was transferred to finished goods at $15,250.

Debit Finished Good Account    $15,250

Credit WIP JOB C15 Account      $15,250

Job C15 was sold on account for $28,000

(2 entries will be passed at this stage)

Debit Cost of Good Sold                $15,250

Credit Finished Good Account      $15,250

Debit Receivable/Cash Account   $28,000

Credit Sales                                    $28,000    

4 0
3 years ago
Using the information below, calculate cost of goods sold for the period: Sales revenues for the period$1,312,000 Operating expe
nikitadnepr [17]

Answer:

COGS= $543,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Cost of goods manufactured for the period 548,000

Finished Goods Inventory, January 1 44,000

Finished Goods Inventory, December 31 49,000

<u>To calculate the cost of goods sold (COGS), we need to use the following formula:</u>

COGS= beginning finished inventory + cost of goods manufactured - ending finished inventory

COGS= 44,000 + 548,000 - 49,000

COGS= $543,000

5 0
4 years ago
Prine Company purchased equipment on January ​1, 2018​, for $ 25 comma 000. Suppose Prine Company sold the equipment for $ 3 com
Marat540 [252]

Answer:

a. The company recognizes loss on the sale of the equipment $6,000

b. The entry to record the sale of the equipment:

Debit Cash $3,000

Debit Accumulated depreciation account $16,000

Debit Loss on sale equipment  $6,000

Credit Equipment $25,000

Explanation:

To recognize gain or loss on the sale of the equipment:

First, the company calculates the carrying amount of the asset by using the original cost of the asset, minus all accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment charges.

Then, subtract this carrying amount from the sale price of the asset. If the remainder is positive, it is a gain and if the remainder is negative, it is a loss

On December ​31, 2019​, the carrying amount of the asset = $25,000 - $16,000 = $9,000

Sale price - Carrying amount of the asset = $3,000 - $9,000 = -$6,000

=> The company recognizes loss on the sale of the equipment $6,000

b. The entry to record the sale should be made:  

Debit Cash $3,000

Debit Accumulated depreciation account $16,000

Debit Loss on sale equipment  $6,000

Credit Equipment $25,000

4 0
3 years ago
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