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Sladkaya [172]
3 years ago
6

A. You can distinguish the various types of bonds by their terms of contract, pledge of collateral, and so on. Identify the type

of bond based on each description given in the table that follows:
Description Type of Bond
These bonds are collateralized securities with first claims in the event of bankruptcy.
These bonds are not backed by any physical collateral. They are backed by the reputation and creditworthiness of the issuing company.
These bonds are considered the riskiest of all corporate bonds and thus offer the highest interest rates.
B. Based on your understanding of bond ratings and bond-rating criteria, which of the following statements is true?
a. An indenture is a legal document that details the rights of bondholders. If the indenture includes a sinking funds provision, the bond will have more default risk.
b. An indenture is a legal document that details the rights of bondholders. If the indenture includes a sinking funds provision, the bond will have less default risk.
c. In 2008, the United States began to witness one of the worst recessions since the 1930s. The collapse of the housing bubble in 2006 led to a massive decline in real estate prices, affecting consumers and institutions, especially banking and financial entities. Severe liquidity shortfalls in the United States as well as other global markets led to a serious credit crisis. During the credit crisis of 2008–2009, several banks and other businesses went through a reorganization process or were forced to liquidate. Consider the following example:
C. In January 2009, American electronics retailer Circuit City Inc. closed all of its stores and sold all of its merchandise.
This is an example of:_______.
a. Liquidation
b. Reorganization
Business
1 answer:
aleksandr82 [10.1K]3 years ago
7 0
B hope that helps have a good one buddy
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If producing each additional unit of good x required giving up ever-increasing amounts of good y, the production possibilities c
Hatshy [7]

If producing each additional unit of good x required giving up ever-increasing amounts of good y, the production possibilities curve between x and y would be bowed outward.

The law of increasing possibility fee: As you increase the manufacturing of 1 appropriate, the opportunity fee to provide the additional precise will boom.

First, understand that opportunity price is the fee of the following-high-quality alternative when a decision is made; it's what's given up.

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5 0
11 months ago
Which economic policy was most successful during the Great Depression?
labwork [276]
The economic policy that was most successful during the Great Depression is (D) increased government spending. It is a common view among economists that government spending on the war at least accelerated from the recovery of the Great Depression. Well, as always, other think that it didn't play a vital role in recovery.
6 0
3 years ago
On June 10, Blossom Company purchased $7,100 of merchandise from Sunland Company, terms 4/10, n/30. Blossom Company pays the fre
Marysya12 [62]

Answer:

June 10

Dr Inventory $7,100

Cr Accounts payable $7,100

June 11

Dr Inventory $350

Cr Cash $350

June 12

Dr Accounts payable $600

Cr Inventory $600

June 19

Dr Account payable $6,500

Cr Cash $6,240

Cr Inventory $260

Explanation:

Preparation of a separate journal entries for each transaction on the books of Blossom Company.

Books of Blossom Company

June 10

Dr Inventory $7,100

Cr Accounts payable $7,100

June 11

Dr Inventory $350

Cr Cash $350

June 12

Dr Accounts payable $600

Cr Inventory $600

June 19

Dr Account payable $6,500

($7,100-$600)

Cr Cash $6,240

($6,500-$260)

Cr Inventory $260

(4%*$6,500)

8 0
3 years ago
Road Gripper Tire Co. manufactures automobile tires. Standard costs and actual costs for direct materials, direct labor, and fac
Nezavi [6.7K]

Answer:

Answer is explained in the explanation section below.

Explanation:

Solution:

a.

In part a, we need to find the following 3 requirements:

1. Direct Materials Price Variance

2. Direct Materials Quantity Variance

3. Total Direct Materials Cost Variance

Direct Materials Price Variance:

It can be calculated by using the following formula:

DMPV = AQ multiplied by (AP minus the SP)

Where,  

DMPV = Direct Materials Price Variance

AQ = Actual Quantity

AP = Actual Price

SP = Standard Price

We do have all the data, so just plug in the values into the above equation to get the DMPV.

AQ = 101,000

AP  = 6.50 USD

SP = 6.40 USD

So,

DMPV = 101,000 ( 6.50 - 6.40)

DMPV = 10,100 USD

Direct Materials Quantity Variance:

DMQV = SP ( AQ - SQ )

Where,

DMQV = Direct Materials Quantity Variance = ?

SP  = Standard Price  = 6.40 USD

AQ = Actual Quantity  = 101,000

SQ = Standard Quantity  = 100,000

Plugging in the values:

DMQV  = 6.40  ( 101,000 - 100,000)

DMQV = 6400 USD

Total Direct Materials Cost Variance:

DMCV = SMC - AMC

Where,

DMCV =  Direct Materials Cost Variance = ?

SMC = Standard Market Cost = 6.40 USD x 100,000

AMC = Actual market Cost = 6.50 USD x 101,000

DMCV = (6.40 USD x 100,000) - (6.50 USD x 101,000)

DMCV = 640,000 - 656,500

DMCV =  16,500 USD

b.

For part b, we need following particulars:

1. Direct Labor Rate Variance (DLRV)

2. Direct Labor Time Variance (DLTV)

3. Direct Labor Cost Variance  (DLCV)

Direct Labor Rate Variance (DLRV) :

DLRV = (ADLR - SDLR) x ADLH

Where,

ADLR  = Actual Direct Labor Rate = 15.40 USD

SDLR = Standard Direct Labor Rate = 15.75 USD

ADLH = Actual Direct Labor Hour = 2000

So,

DLRV = (ADLR - SDLR) x ADLH

DLRV =  (15.40 USD  - 15.75 USD  ) x 2000

DLRV = 700 USD

Direct Labor Time Variance (DLTV):

DLTV = ( ADLH - SDLH ) x SDLR

SDLH = Standard Direct Labor Hour = 2080

DLTV = ( 2000  - 2080 ) x 15.75 USD  

DLTV = 1260 USD

Direct Labor Cost Variance  (DLCV)

DLCV = SDLC - ADLC

SDLC = Standard Direct Labor Cost  

ADLC = Actual Direct Labor Cost

DLCV =  (1540 x 2000) - (15.75 x 2080)

DLCV = 1960 USD

c.

For Part c, we need following:

1. variable factory overhead controllable variance (VFOCV)

2. fixed factory overhead volume variance (FFOVV)

3. Total factory overhead cost variance (TFOCV)

variable factory overhead controllable variance (VFOCV):

VFOCV =  AFO - B

Where,

AFO = Actual Factory Overhead  = 8200

B = Budgeted Allowance Based on Standard Hours Allowed = 4160x0.5x4

B = 8320 USD

VFOCV =  8200 - 8320  

VFOCV =   120 USD

fixed factory overhead volume variance (FFOVV) :

FFOVV = (S - BH ) x SOR

Where,

S = Standard Hours for actual output = 4160 x 0.5

BH = Budgeted Hours = 2080

SOR = Standard Overhead Rate = 6 USD

FFOVV = (4160 x 0.5  - 2080) x 6

FFOVV =  0 USD

Total factory overhead cost variance (TFOCV):

TFOCV = AFO - SO

Where,

AFO = Actual Factory Overhead = 20,200

SO = Standard Overhead = 2080 x 10

TFOCV =  20,200 - ( 2080 x 10  )

TFOCV =  600 USD

7 0
3 years ago
One Chicago has just introduced a new single stock futures contract on the stock of Brandex, a company that currently pays no di
bekas [8.4K]

Answer:

A: $127.2

B: $123.384, $3.816 per share and $3,816 per contract

C: 9.43%

Explanation:

A: Futures price

F° = S° (1 + rₙ) = $120 x 1.06

= $127.20

B: Change in Future Price and Investor Margin account:

New Spot = $120 (1 – 0.03)

= $120 x 0.97

= $116.40

New Futures = $116.40 (1.06)

= $123.384

The long investor loses = $127.20 - $123.384

= $3.816 per share

or $3.816 (1,000) = $3,816 per contract

C: Percentage return on the investor’s position:

Percentage return = $12,000 / $127,200

= 9.43%

5 0
3 years ago
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