There is only one measure of "evolutionary success": having more offspring. A "useful" trait gets conserved and propagated by the simple virtue of there being more next-generation individuals carrying it and particular genetic feature "encoding" it. That's all there is to it.
One can view this as genes "wishing" to create phenotypic features that would propagate them (as in "Selfish Gene"), or as competition between individuals, or groups, or populations. But those are all metaphors making it easier to understand the same underlying phenomenon: random change and environmental pressure which makes the carrier more or less successful at reproduction.
You will sometimes hear the term "evolutionary successful species" applied to one that spread out of its original niche, or "evolutionary successful adaptation" for one that spread quickly through population (like us or our lactase persistence mutation), but, again, that's the same thing.
A combination of two or more metals is called and Alloy.
Answer:
C) The water is cooler than the land, and wind blows toward the beach.
I’m pretty sure it would by B. Although it could be true that the teen started puberty or recovered from an illness, cell mitosis indicates growth. Growing taller is a form of growth. Mitosis alone is not a sign of any of the other things, so it makes sense the doctor is referring to growing taller.