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Stels [109]
3 years ago
9

Pro forma balance sheet Peabody & Peabody has 2019 sales of $10 million. It wishes to analyze expected performance and finan

cing needs for 2021, which is 2 years ahead. Given the following information, respond to parts a and b.
1. The percent of sales for items that vary directly with sales are as follows: Accounts receivable, 12% Inventory, 18% Accounts payable, 14% Net profit margin, 3%
2. Marketable securities and other current liabilities are expected to remain unchanged.
3. A minimum cash balance of $480,000 is desired.
4. A new machine costing $650,000 will be acquired in 2020, and equipment costing $850,000 will be purchased in 2017. Total depreciation in 2017 is forecast as $290,000, and in 2017 $390,000 of depreciation will be taken.
5. Accruals are expected to rise to $500,000 by the end of 2017.
6. No sale or retirement of long-term debt is expected.
7. No sale or repurchase of common stock is expected.
8. The dividend payout of 50% of net profits is expected to continue.
9. Sales are expected to be $11 million in 2017 and $12 million in 2017.
10. The December 31, 2017, balance sheet follows

Peabody & Peabody Balance Sheet December 31, 2017 ($000)

Assets:

Cash 400
Marketable securities 200
Accounts receivable 1200
Inventories 1800
Total current assets 3600
Net fixed assets 4000
Total assets 7600

Liabilities and Stockholders equity:

Accounts payable 1400
Accruals 400
Other current liabilities 80
Total current liabilities 1880
Long-term debt 2000
Total liabilities 3880
Common equity 3720
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $7,600


Required:
a. Prepare a pro forma balance sheet dated December 31, 2017.
b. Discuss the financing changes suggested by the statement prepared in part a.
Business
1 answer:
zysi [14]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Peabody & Peabody

a. Peabody & Peabody

Pro Forma Balance Sheet

December 31, 2021 ($000)

Cash                             480

Marketable securities 200

Accounts receivable 1,440

Inventories                2,160

Total current assets 4,280

Net fixed assets       4,820

Total assets              9,100

Liabilities and Stockholders equity:

Accounts payable          1,680

Accruals                           500

Other current liabilities     80

Total current liabilities 2,260

Long-term debt           2,000

Total liabilities             4,260

Common equity         3,900            

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $8,160

Required Finance         940

b. From the statement prepared in part a, it is clear that Peabody & Peabody requires new financing of $940,000 for 2020 to meet the projected assets base.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

2019 Sales = $10 million

Pro Forma Balance Sheet

December 31, 2017 ($000)

Assets:

Cash                             400

Marketable securities 200

Accounts receivable 1,200

Inventories                1,800

Total current assets 3,600

Net fixed assets       4,000

Total assets              7,600

Liabilities and Stockholders equity:

Accounts payable          1,400

Accruals                           400

Other current liabilities     80

Total current liabilities  1,880

Long-term debt           2,000

Total liabilities              3,880

Common equity           3,720

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $7,600

Purpose: To analyze expected performance and financing needs for 2021.

1. Percent of Sales ($12 million)

Accounts receivable, 12%  $1,440

Inventory, 18%                    $2,160

Accounts payable, 14%      $1,680

Net profit margin, 3%          $360

2. Market securities            $200

3. Cash balance (desired minimum) $480

4. Net fixed assets           4,000

New equipment in 2020    650

Depreciation, 2020           (290)

New equipment in 2021    850

Depreciation, 2021            (390)

Net fixed assets            $4,820

5. Accruals                       $500

8. Dividend payout = 50% of $360 = $180

Retained Earnings (current) = $180

Common Equity:

2019    3,720

Income   180 (Retained Earnings)

2020  3,900

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Savanna Company is considering two capital investment proposals. Relevant data on each project are as follows: Project Red Proje
liberstina [14]

Answer:

(a) Cash payback period:

     Project Red = 5.5 years

     Project blue  = 4.6 years

(b) Net present value for project Red = $19,760

     Net present value for project Blue =$164,580

(c) Annual rate of return:

Project Red =11.36%

Project Blue  =18.75%

(d) Project Blue

Explanation:

Given Data;  

Project Blue Capital investment = $640,000

Project Red Capital investment = $440,000

Project Red  Annual Net income = $ 25,000.

Project Blue Annual Net income = $ 60,000

Annual depreciation Project Red = (440000/8)

                                                       = 55,000

Annual depreciation Project Blue = (640000/8)

                                                       =  80,000

Annual cash inflow project A = $ 80,000

Annual cash inflow project B = $140,000

(a)

Cash payback period = Initial investment/cash flow per period

Project Red = 440000 /80000

                   = 5.5 years

Project blue = 640000/ 140000

                    = 4.6 years

(b)

Project Red  Present value of cash inflows = 80000 ×5.747

                                                                       = $459,760

Project Blue Present value of cash inflows  =140000×5.747

                                                                        = 804580

Net present value for project Red = $459,760 - $440,000

                                                        = $19,760

Net present value for project Blue = 804580 - $640,000  

                                                         =$164,580

(c) Annual rate of return:

Project Red   = $25,000 / ($440000)/2

                       =11.36%

Project Blue =  $60000/(640000/2)

                    =18.75%

(d) Savanna should select Project Blue because it has a higher positive NPV and a higher annual rate of return. AND Project Blue has early cash back period also

6 0
3 years ago
What percentage of the 27.3 million businesses in the united states are small companies with less than 500​ employees?
Strike441 [17]
<span>Of the over-27 million businesses, only 18,500 employ over 500 employees. 18,500/27.3mil = 0.0678%, so subtracting that from 100% leaves 99.9322% of all companies having a workforce under 500 employees. These are the "small businesses."</span>
3 0
3 years ago
Use the following information:Beginning cash balance on March 1, $72,000.Cash receipts from sales, $300,000.Budgeted cash paymen
Lynna [10]

Answer and Explanation:

The preparation of the cash budget for the month of March ended is presented below:      

                                              Cash Budget

Particulars                           Amount  ($)

Opening Cash Balance         72,000

Add: Cash Receipts from Sales 300,000

Total Cash Available           372,000

Less:

Cash Payments  

Purchases                             140,000

Salaries                                    80,000

Cash Expenses                     45,000

Repayment of Bank Loan      20,000

Total Payments                    -285,000

Closing Cash Balance              87,000

We simply deduct the all payments from the total cash available so that the ending balance of cash could come

8 0
2 years ago
The conventional payback period ignores the time value of money, and this concerns Green Caterpillar's CFO. He hwas now asked yo
Cerrena [4.2K]

Answer: $‭1,645,379.41‬

Explanation:

The deficiency attached to the Discounted Payback period is that it stops recognizing cashflows after the project is paid off.

Year 1 discounted cash flow = 2,000,000/(1 + 10%) = $1,818,181.82

Year 2 discounted cashflow = 4,250,000 / (1 + 10%)² = $3,512,396.69

Year 3 discounted cashflow = 1,750,000/( 1 + 10%)³ = $1,314,800.90

Amount that Discounted Payback period will not recognize is;

= Cumulated discounted cash flow - Initial cost

= 1,818,181.82 + 3,512,396.69 + 1,314,800.90 - 5,000,000

= $‭1,645,379.41‬

6 0
3 years ago
Help please
dimaraw [331]
Your answer is going to be B.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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