Answer:
Accounting entity concept:
The basic idea behind this concept is that business and the owner are two different entities. Their transactions are to be recorded separately.
Going concern concept:
The concept is to have a view that the company is going to stay solvent in the future. That is we will have another accounting year in the future unless and otherwise we have evidence to the contrary.
Cost-benefit constraint:
It limits the amount of time to research the cost of an event if its benefits outweighs. In case of an immaterial event if its cost outweighs the benefits then that event can be forgone.
Expense recognition (matching principle):
The matching principle states that all the expenses are to be recorded based on the year they have been incurred rather than on the time they are paid.
Materiality constraint:
It states that any event that changes or effects the decision making of the user of financial statement should be recorded and vice versa.
Revenue recognition principle:
It states that the revenue is to be recorded in the period in which it has been incurred instead when it is collected. Accrual basis gives a more clear picture of the performance of the company.
Full disclosure principle:
It requires to disclose any information to be mentioned in the foot notes of the financial statements of the company that might affect the user of financial statement. This helps in identifying the methods used for accounting practices and any event that might effect the organisations future existence.
Cost principle:
To record the transactions based on their historical costs rather than making adjustments for fluctuations in market place.
Answer: B. $1,050 more than expected.
Explanation:
The company originally planned to have revenue resulting from 30 customers and charging $30 for an estimated 33 hours.
Estimated revenue was;
= 30 * 30 * 3
= $2,700
However, in actuality, they sold to 20 more customers than estimated but only spent 2.5 hours each.
Number of customers = 30 + 20
= 50 customers
Actual revenue
= 50 * 30 * 2.5
= $3,750
Difference is;
= 3,750 - 2,700
= $1,050 more
Answer:
The correct answer is the option B: Differentiate Pepsi from other types of soft drinks.
Explanation:
To begin with, the fact that the company is using the advertising as its major weapon when it comes to atract consumers and increase the number of sales then they are trying so desperetely to differentiate its brand from the other ones of the competitors and they do it by showing in their advertisements that they are superior to any other. And that strategy, the one of using the marketing campaing as a primary source of getting to the consumers, is in order to achieve a more high look from the point view of the consumers so they put their brand in a higher level regarding the competitors' brands.
Answer:
Accounts receivable turnover 2013 2,05 2012 1,875
Number of days' sales in receivables 178 daysin 2013 194 days in 2012
The collection of accounts receivable has high turnover . This can be seen in both the times per year in accounts receivable turnover and the average number of days in the collection period.
Explanation:
Account receiv Sales
2013 725000 5637500 7,775862069
2012 650000 4687500 7,211538462
2011 600000
Turnover Ratio= net credit sales
Avergae account receivable
2012 = 4687500/(600000+650000)/2
1,875
2013 = 5637500/(650000+725000)/2
2,05
Receivable turnover in days = 365 / Receivable turnover ratio
2012 194,6666667
2013 178,0487805
