The answer is C) Cloning eliminates the ability to sexually reproduce and provide genetic variability.
In the future, there is no variability in the genes in the clones given that they are the exact copies of the "parent" produce. All should be identical without differences and variations. Although Farmer Brown doesn't want this to happen that's is what he is reluctant to listen to Farmer Green's advice.
Parasite I think because it is using other plants for nutrients
Nutrients, for example, (sugars and starch) and proteins can be recognized by the use of an indicator, which is a synthetic that delivers a trademark shading when a specific substance is available.
I believe it's called a Basalt.
Hope this helps..