Answer:
Uniformitarianism: assumption that the same natural laws and processes that operate in our present-day scientific observations have always operated in the universe in the past and apply everywhere in the universe.
Explanation:
 
        
             
        
        
        
The function of a protein is determined by its shape. The shape of a protein is determined by its primary structure (sequence of amino acids). The sequence of amino acids in a protein is determined by the sequence of nucleotides in the gene (DNA) encoding it.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:Gg and Gg
Explanation:G - Grey
 g - Black flies
G is dominant over g . GG × gg
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer:
The correct answer is - option D. lytic cycle.
Explanation:
The lytic cycle is one of the two viral reproduction cycle. Generally, it is the major reproduction cycle. In this cycle reproduction of the viruses takes place inside the host cell and produce more viruses. In the production of the more viruses the host cell and it''s destruction takes place in the end. The 5 steps that takes place are as follows:
1- attachment - viruses attach to the cell.
2-penetration- only nucleic acid or genetic material is injected into the host cell through the hole made by the tail fibers and enzymes.
3- synthesis - replication of viral nucleic acid and protein and envelope.
4- assembly - assembling of the new viruses formed.
5- release.
Thus, the correct answer is - option D.