Answer:
Decay adds carbon to the atmosphere.
Answer: Research with embryonic stem cells may lead to new, more effective treatments for serious human ailments and alleviate the suffering of thousands of people.
Explanation:
Answer:
Mutations during meiosis can often lead to disorders, diseases, etc.
Explanation:Let's say that one of the tetrads formed in the first steps of meiosis It doesn't separate and goes on.
When making gametes, some will contain the necessary amount of chromosomes while others will not
The conduction of nerve impulses relies upon the movement of positively-charged ions across the nerve cell membrane. The entry of sodium into the cell produces a wave of positive charge that travels down the length of an axon. Then chemicals called neurotransmitters are secreted out of the end of the axon onto the next nerve in the series (the postsynpatic nerve). This narrow space in between neurons is called the synapse. These neurotransmiiters released by the presynaptic nerve bind to receptors on the postsynaptic nerve. The binding of these receptors opens up channels in this second nerve's membrane that allow sodium ions to enter the nerve cell and initiate another wave of positive charge, and so on... The nerve signal can only move as fast as these ions and neurotransmitters can diffuse to generate this process.
<span>As a professional athlete repeats a given activity many times over, the nerve cells "upregulate" their receptors, meaning that they produce additional receptors to put in the membrane. This is just a natural reaction to the nerve being repeatedly stimulated in the same way over and over. When neurotransmitter is secreted from the presynaptic neuron, there are more receptors on the postsynaptic neuron for it to bind, more channels open up, more ions enter in a shorter time and build up positive charge to create the impulse faster, and so the overall effect is faster. </span>
<span>Additionally, there are sheaths of fatty tissue (called myelin) that insulate the charge in the neuron and allow it to be conducted faster. As people age, these sheaths can start to degrade, making the nerve cell more "leaky" and causing the impulse to be conducted more slowly. </span>
Answer:
Explanation:
1. Progeny observed in the experiment is calculated by adding all the progeny numbers observed in the :
TIME TO FRUIT TENDRIL SIZE FRUIT COLOR NUMBER
Normal normal dark 370
normal normal light 32
early normal light 971
early normal dark 28
early reduced dark 25
early reduced light 483
normal reduced light 36
normal reduced dark 810
TOTAL
PROGENCY <u>2755</u>
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2. The locus in the center is TIME TO FRUIT. Tendril size is at the beginning of the locus and the distance between the locus B and locus C is R2
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