Answer:
Glycolysis is a series of reactions that take place in the cell cytoplasm. It involves the oxidation of glucose into pyruvate (a 3 carbon compound), that produces (overall)ATP and reduced NAD: an enzyme that carries hydrogen. The number of carbons in each of these compounds is indicated in the green circle.
The carriers FAD and NAD bring the hydrogen and it separates to H+ and electrons (e-). The electrons pass from carrier to carrier and loose energy. This is used to synthesize ATP.
However, there are a lot of hydrogen ions, that unless they are removed, they'll cause a large increase in pH. Therefore, oxygen reacts with the ions to remove it and produce water. This is what the oxygen you inhale is used for (in terms of respiration).
Explanation:
:) hope that helps
:) Dez-tiny
Answer:
A single gene on the Y chromosome plays a crucial role in the parental development of the testes.
Explanation:
Y chromosome is present only in males and this chromosomes is the distinguishing factor which separates males from females. It is the smallest chromosome but of utmost importance due to its sex determining feature. Up till now, studies show that Y chromosomes only carry limited amount of genes.
The Y chromosome, most importantly, comprises of the SRY gene. This is the gene responsible for determining the testis and for the development of the testis. The SRY gene is responsible for sex determination.
more similar to bacterial cells
Anatomy
Anatomy is the branch of biology that deals with the study of the structure of organisms and their parts.
Biochemistry
Biochemistry is the branch of biology concerned with the chemical and physiochemical processes that occur within living organisms.
Biophysics
Biophysics is the science of the application of the laws of physics to biological phenomena.
Biotechnology
Biotechnology is the exploitation of biological processes such as genetic manipulation of micro-organisms for the production of antibiotics, hormones, etc.
Botany
Botany is the scientific study of plants, including their physiology, structure, genetics, and ecology.
Cell Biology
Cell biology is the study of cell structure and function, and it revolves around the concept that the cell is the fundamental unit of life.
Evolution
Evolution is the process by which different kinds of living organisms are thought to have developed and diversified from earlier forms during the history of the earth (Darwinism)
Genetics
Genetics is the study of genes, genetic variation, and heredity in living organisms.
Immunology
Immunology is the branch of medicine and biology concerned with immunity.
This excerpt was used from bioexplorer.net please credit them or but this into your own words to prevent plagiarism
Answer:
Plants absorb water from the soil by osmosis. Root hair cells are adapted for this by having a large surface area to speed up osmosis. The absorbed water is transported through the roots to the rest of the plant where it's used for different purposes: Photosynthesis
Explanation:
