Answer:
The claimed proportion (population) is

The sample proportion (p-hat) is

Step-by-step explanation:
In the population, we have the parameter p that is 11%.

Then, a sample of n=160 is taken and the proportion of the sample is 0.10.

The sample proportion p-hat can differ from the population's proportion. There is a sampling distribution that gives the possible values of the sample proportion taken out of this population and its associated probabilities.
It is given that the bag contains 7 blue cards, 4 green cards, 6 red cards, and 8 yellow cards. Thus, there are four colors of cards. So, in randomly a card there are just four possible outcomes. The outcomes are:
1. A Blue Card
2. A Green Card
3. A Red Card
4. A Yellow Card
Their probabilities of occurrence will differ but it is a fact that there will be just four possible outcomes.
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Answer:
The Great Ocean Conveyor Belt
Step-by-step explanation:
The ocean is not a still body of water. There is constant motion in the ocean in the form of a global ocean conveyor belt. This motion is caused by a combination of thermohaline currents (thermo = temperature; haline = salinity) in the deep ocean and wind-driven currents on the surface. Cold, salty water is dense and sinks to the bottom of the ocean while warm water is less dense and remains on the surface.
The ocean conveyor gets its “start” in the Norwegian Sea, where warm water from the Gulf Stream heats the atmosphere in the cold northern latitudes. This loss of heat to the atmosphere makes the water cooler and denser, causing it to sink to the bottom of the ocean. As more warm water is transported north, the cooler water sinks and moves south to make room for the incoming warm water. This cold bottom water flows south of the equator all the way down to Antarctica. Eventually, the cold bottom waters returns to the surface through mixing and wind-driven upwelling, continuing the conveyor belt that encircles the globe.