Answer:
Tetracycline was discovered in the 1940s and is effective against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Tetracycline is an antibiotic which kills the bacteria by inhibiting the synthesis of protein.
Tetracycline act by inhibiting the process of translation by preventing the binding of aminoacyl-charged tRNA to the A site of the ribosome.
Since the aminoacyl charged tRNA does not bind the A site therefore the process of translation is inhibited.
False, hormones are make in the plant itself.
Answer:
Failure of chromosome to separate
Explanation:
The main essence of meiotic division is to form daughter cells with a reduced number of chromosomes that will maintain the correct chromosomal number in an organism. This is achieved when chromosomes separate during gamete formation (meiosis) to produce haploid (n) gametes.
However, a case may arise whereby chromosomes fail to separate during the anaphase stage of meiosis. This case is referred to as MEIOTIC NON-DISJUNCTION. As meiosis occurs in two stages i.e. meiosis I and II, so does meiotic nondisjunction. It can occur in meiosis I, where homologous chromosomes fail to separate or meiosis II, where sister chromatids fail to separate.
If it occurs in meiosis I, Two gametes will have a n-1 chromosome number i.e. one chromosome is missing while Two other gametes will have n+1 chromosome number i.e. one extra chromosome is added.
If it occurs in meiosis II, two normal haploid gametes (n) will be produced while the other two will have a n+1 and n-1 chromosome number respectively.
When these abnormal gametes (n+1, n-1) fuses with a normal gamete (n), the resulting organisms possess a chromosomal anomaly called ANEUPLOIDY i.e. a disorder in chromosomal number. The organisms will have 47 and 45 chromosomes depending on whether n+1 or n-1 gametes is involved respectively.
Answer:
option B) is correct
Explanation:
The all or none response means that if a muscle contracts, it will contract completely. Thus implying the all or none law which states:
The potential of a response of a muscle fiber or nerve cell is independent of the potential of the stimulus. If a stimulus is more than a certain critical value it will trigger muscle fiber or a nerve. Most importantly resulting in either an all-or-none response thus reducing possibility of any information loss.
Answer:
The classification of living things are
kingdom
phylum
class
order
family
genus
species
