The 1994 congressional effort to convert Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC) to a block grant was the first time an entitlement program was transformed into a block grant. Therefore, the option B holds true.
<h3>What is the significance of block grants?</h3>
Block grants are such grants that are completely contingent on whether they will be utilized by the government or not. When the AFDC was converted into a block grant from the TANF entitlement program, it became the first ever transformation of its kind done by the government.
Therefore, the option B holds true and states regarding the block grants.
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Answer:Theory X manager
Explanation:The concept of Theory X and Theory Y was developed by social psychologist Douglas McGregor. According to this concept Theory X manager does not believe that their employees are capable , they only see their employees as individuals who are not intelligent enough , who doesn't like to work , who are not ambitious and who can't be trusted to take on responsibilities alone but who need to be monitored all the time.
They believe people are just working to earn money not because they are motivated to work. This is a manager who will use rewards and punishments as a form of motivation.
To help them study the world and organize ideas