Answer :
Let's assume the opposite of the statement i.e., 3 + √5 is a rational number.


Since, a, b and 3 are integers. So,

Here, it contradicts that √5 is an irrational number.
because of the wrong assumption that 3 + √5 is a rational number.

Hence, 3 + √5 is an irrational number.
Answer:
1890
Step-by-step explanation:
Loss = 11/2 % = 5.5 %
Cost price = 2000
Loss = 5.5% of cost price
= 5.5% * 2000

Selling price = Cost price - loss
= 2000 - 110
= 1890