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bazaltina [42]
3 years ago
9

The amount of inspection needed depends on ________ and ________. the cost of the item being inspected; the use of the item bein

g inspected where in the process the inspection occurs; the volume of the process the quality of the supplier; the target market of the process the costs of inspection; the costs of passing on defective items the amount of automation; the reliability of inspectors
Business
1 answer:
Anna [14]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "D": the costs of inspection; the costs of passing on defective items.

Explanation:

It is said that as long as a business target to develop its <em>quality control</em> frequently, the lesser that company will depend on <em>inspection</em>. Inspection is a critical assessment of materials, products or structures that require evaluating, testing and measuring. Inspectors take measurements and make comparisons. The amount of inspection needed directly relies on <em>the cost of the inspection</em> and the <em>costs of passing on defective items</em>.

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The outstanding capital stock of Flint Corporation consists of 1,900 shares of $100 par value, 5% preferred, and 5,200 shares of
bezimeni [28]

Answer:

(a) Preferred dividend = $9,500; and Common dividend = $73,500.

(b) Preferred dividend = $28,500; and Common dividend = $54,500.

(c) Total preferred dividend = $46,022; andTotal common dividend = $36,978

Explanation:

(a) The preferred stock is noncumulative and nonparticipating. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. $38,487.)

This implies preferred shareholders are entitled only to this year's dividend. Therefore, we have:

Preferred dividend = Number of preferred shares * Preferred share par value * Dividend percentage = 1,900 * $100 * 5% = $9,500

Common dividend = Retained earnings - Preferred dividend = $83,000 - $9,500 = $73,500

(b) The preferred stock is cumulative and nonparticipating. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. $38,487.)

This implies preferred shareholders are entitled to the previous 2 years and this year's dividends making 3 years. Therefore, we have:

Preferred dividend = Number of preferred shares * Preferred share par value * Preferred dividend percentage = 1,900 * $100 * 5% * 3 = $28,500

Common dividend = Retained earnings - Preferred dividend = $83,000 - $28,500 = $54,500

(c) The preferred stock is cumulative and participating. (Round the rate of participation to 4 decimal places, e.g.1.4278%. Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. $38,487.)

First-Preferred dividend for 2 years = Number of preferred shares * Preferred share par value * Dividend percentage = 1,900 * $100 * 5% * 2 = $19,000

Second-Preferred dividend for this year = Number of preferred shares * Preferred share par value * Dividend percentage = 1,900 * $100 * 5% = $9,500

Third-Common dividend = Number of common shares * Common share per value * Preferred dividend percentage = 5,200 * $50 * 5% = $13,000

Remaining payout = Retained earnings - First-Preferred dividend for 2 years - Second-Preferred dividend for this year - Third-Common dividend = $83,000 - $19,000 - $9,500 - $13,000 = $41,500

Fourth participating payout as preferred dividend = Remaining payout * (Value of preferred shares / (Value of preferred share + Value of preferred share common shares)) = $41,500 * ((1,900 * $100) / ((1,900 * $100) + (5,200 * $50))) = $17,522

Fifth participating payout as common dividend = Remaining payout * (Value of common shares / (Value of preferred share + Value of preferred share common shares)) = $41,500 * ((5,200 * $50) / ((1,900 * $100) + (5,200 * $50))) = $23,978

Total preferred dividend = First-Preferred dividend for 2 years + Second-Preferred dividend for this year + Fourth participating payout as preferred dividend = $19,000 + $9,500 + $17,522 = $46,022

Total common dividend = Third-Common dividend + Fifth participating payout as common dividend = $13,000 + $23,978 = $36,978

8 0
3 years ago
A firm has a long-term debt-equity ratio of .4. Shareholders’ equity is $1 million. Current assets are $200,000, and the current
Nuetrik [128]

Answer:

Total debt ratio is 33.33%

Explanation:

A long term debt to equity ratio of 0.4 tells that the value of long term debt is 0.4 or 40% of the value of the equity. If the value of the equity is $1 million, the value of long term debt is,

Long term debt = 0.4 * 1000000 = $400000

A current ratio is calculated by dividing the current assets by the current liabilities. It tells how many current assets are available to satisfy $1 of current liabilities. A current ratio of 2 means that for every $1 of current liability, $2 of current assets are available. Thus, current liabilities are half of current assets. If the value of current assets is $200000, the value of current liabilities is,

Current liabilities = 200000 * 1/2  = $100000

Total liabilities = 400000 + 100000 = $500000

A debt ratio is calculated by dividing the value of total debt or total liabilities by the value of total assets.

Total assets = total liabilities + total equity

Total assets = 500000 + 1000000

Total assets = $1500000 or $1.5 million

Total debt ratio = 500000 / 1500000

Total debt ratio = 1/3 or 0.3333 or 33.33%

5 0
3 years ago
The marginal principle of retained earnings means that each potential project to be financed by retained earnings must:
Sedaia [141]

Answer:

The correct answer is D

Explanation:

Marginal principle is the principle which is referred to an increase in the activity level when the marginal advantage exceeds or more than the marginal cost.

So, the marginal principle of retained earnings would be when it will provide the higher rate of  return than the shareholders who could achieve after paying taxes on the dividends.

3 0
3 years ago
One key planning factor for pandemic influenzas will be:
Nesterboy [21]

Answer:

Option B is correct one.

Explanation:

One key planning factor for pandemic influenzas will be <u>Protecting public health employees is important.</u>

This is due to the fact that the public health workers are the front-line soldiers in a pandemic situation so they must be protected in order to eradicate the pandemic from the society.

8 0
3 years ago
On January 1, Kirk Corporation had total assets of $425,000. During the month, the following activities occurred: Kirk Corporati
nadya68 [22]

Answer:

$428,000

Explanation:

The only movement that impact the total assets it's:

Kirk Corporation acquired equipment costing $3,000, promising to pay cash for it in 60 days.

Due to the equipment was finance by the supplier by 60 days it has a positive impact on assets and liabilities.

The others transactions:

  • Kirk Corporation purchased $1,750 of supplies for cash, it has no impact because the supplies was paid with cash, so the impact on assets is zero.
  • The land had cost $7,500 and it was sold for $7,500 cash.  The land it's a long term assets that was sold for cash, so it was converted to current assets in money.
  • Kirk Corporation signed an agreement, the impact it's in the next month, so it has no impact the current month analized.
3 0
4 years ago
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