Answer:a) decreased chromatin condensation
Explanation:
During eukaryotic cell division a chromatin becomes obvious and it is simply a mass of genetic material made up of DNA and proteins which condenses to form chromosomes.
The chromatin primarily function in the compression the DNA into a unit so compacted that will be so tiny and can fit within the nucleus.
Chromatin condensation is driven by condensins and interactions between histones.
Condensins however, are large protein complexes whose central role in cell division is chromosome organization and segregation.
Chemical manipulation as stated above is decreases the rate of chromatin condensation.
Answer:
The males can only either be black or orange
Explanation:
There can be no male calico because for an offspring to be a calico the two codominant alleles must each be carried on the two X chromosomes and in the males, there is the presence of just one X chromosomes, thus they can either be black or be orange. For the females, the can only be black if they carry the black allele on both X chromosomes, the same goes for the orange.
Parents XB Y
XB XBXB <u>XBY</u>
XC XCXB <u> XCY </u>
XBY- black male
XCY- orange male
The most common pathogen then carry is protozoa , that causes malaria
Biochemical tests and use of media allow physicians to identify
the type of bacteria causing a disease (such
as whether its gram+ or gram-) and use appropriate
antibiotic effective against the bacteria. Another clinical significance is to
determine the resistance of bacteria to antibiotics (this is conducted using susceptibility tests).
As temperatures increase, zooplankton reproductive rates will increase, reducing the delay between phyto- and zooplankton blooms. If phytoplankton become more tightly “coupled” to zooplankton, inputs to the benthos may be altered, modifying energy flow within estuarine and coastal food webs.
