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3 years ago

What are the main purposes of a budget?

2 answers:

7 0

In the context of business management, the purpose of budgeting includes the following three aspects:

•A forecast of income and expenditure (and thereby profitability)

•A tool for decision making

•A means to monitor business performance

Aleks [24]3 years ago

4 0

Following a budget will keep you out of debt if you are currently in one.

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One of the great dangers in allocating common fixed Blank 1 of 1 costs is that such allocations can make a product line look les

lara31 [8.8K]

Answer:

One of the great dangers in allocating common fixed corporate costs is that such allocations can make a product line look less profitable than it really is.

Explanation:

Therefore, care must be exercised so that a product line is not eliminated because the common fixed costs have been allocated to it such that it becomes unprofitable. This is why it is necessary to identify activity cost pools into which such fixed costs can be accumulated and from which they can be allocated to product lines. Using ABC costing approach, for instance, offers a means of escape because the system tries to allocate costs based on the level of usage or consumption of such common costs by each product line instead of using arbitrary allocation formulas.

4 0

2 years ago

Bryant Company has a factory machine with a book value of $93,100 and a remaining useful life of 5 years. It can be sold for $27

NISA [10]

Answer:

The old machine should be replaced.

Explanation:

Note: See the attached excel file for the the analysis showing whether the old machine should be retained or replaced.

From the attached excel file, the following calculation are made:

Variable Manufacturing cost of Retain = Initial Variable Manufacturing cost * remaining useful life of old machine = $592,600 * 5 = $2,963,000

Variable Manufacturing cost of Replace = New Variable Manufacturing cost * Remaining useful life of new machine = $505,500 * 5 = $2,527,500

From the attached excel, it can be observed that the total cost of Retain is $32,200 higher than the total cost of Replace. This therefore implies that the old machine should be replaced.

Download xlsx

6 0

3 years ago

Identify each of the following transactions as:

ale4655 [162]

Answer:

Explanation:

Basically there are three types of activities under the indirect method is shown below:

1. Operating activities: It includes those transactions which affect the working capital, and it records gain or loss on sale of the assets. Increase in current assets and decrease in current liabilities would be subtracted and the decrease in current assets and increase in current liabilities would be added

2. Investing activities: It records those activities which include purchase and sale of the fixed assets

3. Financing activities: It records those activities which affect the long term liability and shareholder equity balance.

So, the item categorization under each activities are shown below:

a. Cash sale of land - Investing activity (I) (+)

b. Issuance of long-term note payable in exchange for cash - Financing activity (F) (+)

c. Depreciation of equipment - Operating activity (O) (+)

d. Purchase of treasury stock - Financing activity (F) (-)

e. Issuance of common stock for cash - Financing activity (F) (+)

f. Increase in accounts payable - Operating activity (O) (+)

g. Net income - Operating activity (O) (+)

h. Payment of cash dividend - Financing activity (F) (-)

i. Decrease in accrued liabilities - Operating activity (O) (-)

j. Loss on sale of land - Operating activity (O) (+)

k. Acquisition of building by issuance of notes payable - Non-cash investing and financing activity (NIF) as no cash transactions involves

l. Payment of long-term debt - Financing activity (F) (-)

m. Acquisition of building by issuance of common stock - Non-cash investing and financing activity (NIF) as no cash transactions involves

n. Decrease in accounts receivable - Operating activity (O) (+)

o. Decrease in inventory - Operating activity (O) (+)

p. Increase in prepaid expenses - Operating activity (O) (-)

8 0

2 years ago

Park co. shipped inventory on consignment to recreations co. that cost $50,000. recreations paid $1,200 for advertising that was

antiseptic1488 [7]

The answer to this question is 30/100*$50,000 = $15,000 remains on the balance sheet at the end of the year.

The $ 1200 paid for advertisement is not included in the cost of inventory.

<span>Cost of inventory=cost of inventory+ any other cost needed to get inventory in place of sale.</span>

6 0

3 years ago

The town of Gracie has established a permanent fund to account for numerous significant gifts intended to maintain a cemetery in

Viktor [21]

Answer: B. Restricted Fund Balance

Explanation:

A Restricted Fund is created when the source of the funds sets certain stipulations for the use of the money which in this case is that the monies should be used for the maintenance of the cemetery. The monies will therefore be restricted to that use alone.

The Unspent Investment Earnings will be reinvested in the Permanent fund at the end of the year. The Permanent Fund is a Restricted fund account therefore the Unspent earnings will be classified as a Restricted fund balance as well.

4 0

3 years ago