Sulfur - S-16
Electronic configuration:
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p4
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Answer:
ΔH = 41.7 kj
Given data:
Mass of ethanol = 50 g
Heat required to vaporize = ?
Boiling point of ethanol = 78.3°C
Molar heat of vaporization = 38.6 kj/mol
Solution:
First of all we will calculate the number of moles.
Number of moles = mass / molar mass
Number of moles = 50 g/ 46.07 g/mol
Number of moles = 1.08 mol
ΔH = 38.6 kj/mol ×1.08 mol
ΔH = 41.7 kj
Explanation:
Answer : The correct answer is a) an exothermic reaction that releases energy.
Combustion reaction is generally referred as burning or when hydrocarbon reaction with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water . Combustion reaction releases energy. Example :
CH₄ + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O + Energy or heat .
The reaction which releases energy or heat are known as Exothermic reactions .
Since it says hot dogs and hamburgers are cooked means they are undergoing combustion chemical reaction and so they are exothermic reactions. So option a) an exothermic reaction which releases energy is correct .
Formula
V/T = V1/T1
Givens
V = 430 L
T = - 42 °C = - 42 + 273 = 231°K
V1 = ??
T1 = 18°C + 273 = 291°K
The pressure is a constant.
Solution
420/231 = V1/291 Multiply by 291
420*291 / 231 = V1
V1 = 122220 / 231
V1 = 521.1 L